If you lived in Bahrain instead of Zambia, you would:

Health

be 98.9% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Zambia, 9.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Bahrain, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 14.9 years longer

In Zambia, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2024. In Bahrain, that number is 81 years (81 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 10.5 times more spent on your healthcare

Zambia spends $244 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bahrain spends $2,555 as of 2023.

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have 2.3 times more doctors per person

Zambia has 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Bahrain has 7.4 as of 2020.

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have 35.7% more access to essential health services

Zambia scores 56 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Bahrain scores 76 as of 2021.

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be 34.6% less likely to die by suicide

Zambia has a suicide rate of 7.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bahrain, it is 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 3.0 times more likely to be obese

In Zambia, 11.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bahrain, that number is 34.9% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 81.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Zambia, 5.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bahrain, that number is 1.1% as of 2025.

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make 23.2 times more money

Zambia has a GDP per capita of $1,318 as of 2025, while in Bahrain, the GDP per capita is $30,597 as of 2025.

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Life

be 80.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Zambia, approximately 85.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bahrain, 17.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 36.3% more likely to be literate

In Zambia, the literacy rate is 71.8% as of 2024. In Bahrain, it is 97.8% as of 2024.

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be 78.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Zambia, approximately 34.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bahrain, on the other hand, 7.3 children do as of 2024.

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have 63.2% fewer children

In Zambia, there are approximately 32.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bahrain, there are 12.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 95.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Zambia, approximately 51% of people have electricity access (90% in urban areas, and 18% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Bahrain, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 5.8 times more likely to have internet access

In Zambia, approximately 17.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Bahrain, about 100.0% do as of 2024.

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be 36.1% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Zambia, approximately 73% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Bahrain, 100% of people do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 53.6% less on education

Zambia spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Bahrain spends 1.9% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 33.1% less on healthcare

Zambia spends 6.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Bahrain, that number is 4.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 52.6% less likely to die in a road accident

In Zambia, road accidents kill 17.1 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bahrain, they kill 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 21.5 times more home broadband

Zambia has 0.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Bahrain has 17.0 as of 2024.

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use 31.8 times more electricity

Zambia uses 727 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Bahrain uses 23,120 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 47.1 times more strain on fresh water

Zambia withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bahrain withdraws 134% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 36.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Zambia, air pollution causes 50.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bahrain, it causes 68.0 as of 2019.

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emit 44.3 times more CO2

Zambia emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bahrain emits 23.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Bahrain: At a glance

Bahrain is a sovereign country in Middle East, with a total land area of approximately 760 sq km. In 1783, the Sunni Al-Khalifa family took power in Bahrain. In order to secure these holdings, it entered into a series of treaties with the UK during the 19th century that made Bahrain a British protectorate. The archipelago attained its independence in 1971. Facing declining oil reserves, Bahrain has turned to petroleum processing and refining and has become an international banking center. Bahrain's small size and central location among Gulf countries require it to play a delicate balancing act in foreign affairs among its larger neighbors. The Sunni-led government has struggled to manage relations with its large Shia-majority population. In early 2011, amid Arab uprisings elsewhere in the region, the Bahraini Government confronted similar protests at home with police and military action, including deploying Gulf Cooperation Council security forces to Bahrain. Sporadic clashes between demonstrators and security forces continue in Bahrain. Ongoing dissatisfaction with the political status quo has led to a broader discussion termed the Bahrain National Dialogue, a process that convenes members of the executive, parliament, and political societies in an attempt to reach a political agreement.
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