If you lived in Norway instead of Iceland, you would:

Health

see 37.5% more spent on your healthcare

Iceland spends $6,927 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Norway spends $9,523 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 13.8% more doctors per person

Iceland has 43.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Norway has 49.8 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 10.7% more likely to die by suicide

Iceland has a suicide rate of 11.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Norway, it is 13.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 28.2% more likely to be unemployed

In Iceland, 3.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Norway, that number is 4.6% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 66.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Iceland, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Norway, 1.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 13.4% fewer children

In Iceland, there are approximately 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Norway, there are 9.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 25.7% less on education

Iceland spends 7.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Norway spends 5.4% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 5.1 times more coastline

Iceland has a total of 4,970 km of coastline. In Norway, that number is 25,148 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 44.2% less likely to be murdered

Iceland has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Norway, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 37.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Iceland, road accidents kill 2.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Norway, they kill 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 20.4% more home broadband

Iceland has 37.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Norway has 45.2 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 5.2 times more strain on fresh water

Iceland withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Norway withdraws 2% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 51.7% less electricity

Iceland uses 48,998 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Norway uses 23,673 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 15.7% less CO2

Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Norway emits 7.2 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Norway: At a glance

Norway is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 304,282 sq km. Two centuries of Viking raids into Europe tapered off following the adoption of Christianity by King Olav TRYGGVASON in 994. Conversion of the Norwegian kingdom occurred over the next several decades. In 1397, Norway was absorbed into a union with Denmark that lasted more than four centuries. In 1814, Norwegians resisted the cession of their country to Sweden and adopted a new constitution. Sweden then invaded Norway but agreed to let Norway keep its constitution in return for accepting the union under a Swedish king. Rising nationalism throughout the 19th century led to a 1905 referendum granting Norway independence. Although Norway remained neutral in World War I, it suffered heavy losses to its shipping. Norway proclaimed its neutrality at the outset of World War II, but was nonetheless occupied for five years by Nazi Germany (1940-45). In 1949, neutrality was abandoned and Norway became a member of NATO. Discovery of oil and gas in adjacent waters in the late 1960s boosted Norway's economic fortunes. In referenda held in 1972 and 1994, Norway rejected joining the EU. Key domestic issues include immigration and integration of ethnic minorities, maintaining the country's extensive social safety net with an aging population, and preserving economic competitiveness.
Read more

How big is Norway compared to Iceland? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Norway or Iceland. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.