Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Luxembourg instead of Iceland, you would:
Health
be 14.2% less likely to be obese
In Iceland, 22.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Luxembourg, that number is 19.1% of people as of 2024.
see 27.2% more spent on your healthcare
Iceland spends $6,927 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Luxembourg spends $8,808 as of 2024.
be 31.0% less likely to die by suicide
Iceland has a suicide rate of 11.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Luxembourg, it is 8.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
make 49.8% more money
Iceland has a GDP per capita of $98,323 as of 2025, while in Luxembourg, the GDP per capita is $147,252 as of 2025.
be 75.1% more likely to be unemployed
In Iceland, 3.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Luxembourg, that number is 6.3% as of 2025.
Life
be 3.7 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Iceland, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Luxembourg, 11.0 women do as of 2023.
have 15.2% fewer children
In Iceland, there are approximately 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Luxembourg, there are 9.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 48.8% less on education
Iceland spends 7.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Luxembourg spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2022.
spend 34.4% less on healthcare
Iceland spends 9.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Luxembourg, that number is 5.9% of GDP as of 2024.
Safety
be 18.6% more likely to be murdered
Iceland has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Luxembourg, that number is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2022.
be 12.9% less likely to feel safe walking alone at night
In Iceland, 91% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Luxembourg, that number is 79% as of 2020.
be 62.5% more likely to die in a road accident
In Iceland, road accidents kill 2.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Luxembourg, they kill 3.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 10.2 times more strain on fresh water
Iceland withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Luxembourg withdraws 4% as of 2022.
use 76.2% less electricity
Iceland uses 48,998 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Luxembourg uses 11,662 kWh as of 2024.
Environment
be 62.5% more likely to die from air pollution
In Iceland, air pollution causes 8.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Luxembourg, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.
emit 23.9% more CO2
Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Luxembourg emits 10.6 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Iceland vs. Luxembourg
Luxembourg: At a glance
How big is Luxembourg compared to Iceland? See an in-depth size comparison.