If you lived in Germany instead of Iceland, you would:

Health

see 27.4% more spent on your healthcare

Iceland spends $6,927 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Germany spends $8,826 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live 2.0 years less

In Iceland, the average life expectancy is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Germany, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Economy

make 38.5% less money

Iceland has a GDP per capita of $98,323 as of 2025, while in Germany, the GDP per capita is $60,496 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 33.3% more likely to die during childbirth

In Iceland, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Germany, 4.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 47.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Iceland, approximately 2.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Germany, on the other hand, 3.1 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 27.7% fewer children

In Iceland, there are approximately 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Germany, there are 8.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 28.3% less on education

Iceland spends 7.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Germany spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

spend 36.6% more on healthcare

Iceland spends 9.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Germany, that number is 12.3% of GDP as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 51.9% less coastline

Iceland has a total of 4,970 km of coastline. In Germany, that number is 2,389 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 29.5% less likely to be murdered

Iceland has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Germany, that number is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 20.7% less likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Iceland, 91% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Germany, that number is 72% as of 2020.

View global rankings →

be 37.5% more likely to die in a road accident

In Iceland, road accidents kill 2.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Germany, they kill 3.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 21.6% more home broadband

Iceland has 37.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Germany has 45.6 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 90.6 times more strain on fresh water

Iceland withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Germany withdraws 35% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 87.5% less electricity

Iceland uses 48,998 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Germany uses 6,109 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 18.5% less CO2

Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Germany emits 6.9 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 87.5% more likely to die from air pollution

In Iceland, air pollution causes 8.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Germany, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Germany: At a glance

Germany is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 348,672 sq km. As Europe's largest economy and second most populous nation (after Russia), Germany is a key member of the continent's economic, political, and defense organizations. European power struggles immersed Germany in two devastating World Wars in the first half of the 20th century and left the country occupied by the victorious Allied powers of the US, UK, France, and the Soviet Union in 1945. With the advent of the Cold War, two German states were formed in 1949: the western Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the eastern German Democratic Republic (GDR). The democratic FRG embedded itself in key Western economic and security organizations, the EC, which became the EU, and NATO, while the communist GDR was on the front line of the Soviet-led Warsaw Pact. The decline of the USSR and the end of the Cold War allowed for German unification in 1990. Since then, Germany has expended considerable funds to bring Eastern productivity and wages up to Western standards. In January 1999, Germany and 10 other EU countries introduced a common European exchange currency, the euro.
Read more

How big is Germany compared to Iceland? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Germany or Iceland. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.