If you lived in Netherlands instead of Iceland, you would:

Health

be 33.8% less likely to be obese

In Iceland, 22.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Netherlands, that number is 14.7% of people as of 2024.

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see 18.3% more spent on your healthcare

Iceland spends $6,927 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Netherlands spends $8,195 as of 2024.

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live 0.8 years less

In Iceland, the average life expectancy is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Netherlands, that number is 82 years (81 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 11.4% fewer doctors per person

Iceland has 43.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Netherlands has 38.8 as of 2022.

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Economy

make 25.1% less money

Iceland has a GDP per capita of $98,323 as of 2025, while in Netherlands, the GDP per capita is $73,684 as of 2025.

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Life

be 33.3% more likely to die during childbirth

In Iceland, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Netherlands, 4.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 61.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Iceland, approximately 2.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Netherlands, on the other hand, 3.4 children do as of 2024.

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have 17.9% fewer children

In Iceland, there are approximately 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Netherlands, there are 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 29.1% less on education

Iceland spends 7.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Netherlands spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 11.5% more on healthcare

Iceland spends 9.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Netherlands, that number is 10.0% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 90.9% less coastline

Iceland has a total of 4,970 km of coastline. In Netherlands, that number is 451 km.

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Safety

be 46.5% less likely to be murdered

Iceland has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Netherlands, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 41.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Iceland, road accidents kill 2.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Netherlands, they kill 3.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 14.6% more home broadband

Iceland has 37.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Netherlands has 43.0 as of 2024.

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live with 42.7 times more strain on fresh water

Iceland withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Netherlands withdraws 17% as of 2022.

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use 87.0% less electricity

Iceland uses 48,998 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Netherlands uses 6,386 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 22.5% less CO2

Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Netherlands emits 6.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 62.5% more likely to die from air pollution

In Iceland, air pollution causes 8.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Netherlands, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Netherlands: At a glance

Netherlands is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 33,893 sq km. The Dutch United Provinces declared their independence from Spain in 1579; during the 17th century, they became a leading seafaring and commercial power, with settlements and colonies around the world. After a 20-year French occupation, a Kingdom of the Netherlands was formed in 1815. In 1830 Belgium seceded and formed a separate kingdom. The Netherlands remained neutral in World War I, but suffered invasion and occupation by Germany in World War II. A modern, industrialized nation, the Netherlands is also a large exporter of agricultural products. The country was a founding member of NATO and the EEC (now the EU) and participated in the introduction of the euro in 1999. In October 2010, the former Netherlands Antilles was dissolved and the three smallest islands - Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba - became special municipalities in the Netherlands administrative structure. The larger islands of Sint Maarten and Curacao joined the Netherlands and Aruba as constituent countries forming the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
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