If you lived in Malaysia instead of Ghana, you would:

Health

be 80.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ghana, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Malaysia, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 11.1 years longer

In Ghana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Malaysia, that number is 77 years (74 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 6.1 times more spent on your healthcare

Ghana spends $234 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Malaysia spends $1,441 as of 2023.

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have 8.8 times more doctors per person

Ghana has 2.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Malaysia has 23.4 as of 2023.

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have 58.3% more access to essential health services

Ghana scores 48 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Malaysia scores 76 as of 2021.

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be 60.3% more likely to be obese

In Ghana, 14.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Malaysia, that number is 23.3% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 4.0 times more money

Ghana has a GDP per capita of $3,257 as of 2025, while in Malaysia, the GDP per capita is $13,125 as of 2025.

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be 26.2% more likely to be unemployed

In Ghana, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Malaysia, that number is 3.8% as of 2025.

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Life

be 88.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ghana, approximately 234.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Malaysia, 26.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 25.2% more likely to be literate

In Ghana, the literacy rate is 76.5% as of 2021. In Malaysia, it is 95.8% as of 2022.

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be 74.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Ghana, approximately 27.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Malaysia, on the other hand, 7.0 children do as of 2024.

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have 52.3% fewer children

In Ghana, there are approximately 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Malaysia, there are 12.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 11.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Malaysia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 35.8% more likely to have internet access

In Ghana, approximately 72.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Malaysia, about 98.0% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 20.6% more on education

Ghana spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Malaysia spends 3.5% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 34.2% more on healthcare

Ghana spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Malaysia, that number is 4.0% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 8.7 times more coastline

Ghana has a total of 539 km of coastline. In Malaysia, that number is 4,675 km.

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Safety

be 60.1% less likely to be murdered

Ghana has a homicide rate of 1.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Malaysia, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 46.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ghana, road accidents kill 25.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Malaysia, they kill 13.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 20.5 times more home broadband

Ghana has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Malaysia has 13.6 as of 2024.

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live with 45.5% less strain on fresh water

Ghana withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Malaysia withdraws 3% as of 2022.

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use 9.0 times more electricity

Ghana uses 565 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Malaysia uses 5,084 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 29.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Ghana, air pollution causes 89.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Malaysia, it causes 63.0 as of 2019.

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emit 11.9 times more CO2

Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Malaysia emits 8.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Malaysia: At a glance

Malaysia is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 328,657 sq km. During the late 18th and 19th centuries, Great Britain established colonies and protectorates in the area of current Malaysia; these were occupied by Japan from 1942 to 1945. In 1948, the British-ruled territories on the Malay Peninsula except Singapore formed the Federation of Malaya, which became independent in 1957. Malaysia was formed in 1963 when the former British colonies of Singapore, as well as Sabah and Sarawak on the northern coast of Borneo, joined the Federation. The first several years of the country's independence were marred by a communist insurgency, Indonesian confrontation with Malaysia, Philippine claims to Sabah, and Singapore's withdrawal in 1965. During the 22-year term of Prime Minister MAHATHIR bin Mohamad (1981-2003), Malaysia was successful in diversifying its economy from dependence on exports of raw materials to the development of manufacturing, services, and tourism. Prime Minister Mohamed NAJIB bin Abdul Razak (in office since April 2009) has continued these pro-business policies and has introduced some civil reforms.
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