If you lived in Cameroon instead of Ghana, you would:

Health

be 66.7% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ghana, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 2.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 1.7 years less

In Ghana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 10.2% more likely to be obese

In Ghana, 14.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 16.0% of people as of 2024.

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have 48.9% fewer doctors per person

Ghana has 2.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Cameroon has 1.4 as of 2022.

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be 59.8% more likely to die by suicide

Ghana has a suicide rate of 5.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Cameroon, it is 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 20.8% more likely to be unemployed

In Ghana, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Cameroon, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

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make 39.4% less money

Ghana has a GDP per capita of $3,257 as of 2025, while in Cameroon, the GDP per capita is $1,972 as of 2025.

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Life

have 28.6% more children

In Ghana, there are approximately 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Cameroon, there are 33.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 46.2% more likely to die during infancy

In Ghana, approximately 27.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Cameroon, on the other hand, 40.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 19.6% less likely to have access to electricity

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Cameroon, that number is 72% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 26% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 35.9% less likely to have internet access

In Ghana, approximately 72.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Cameroon, about 46.3% do as of 2024.

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be 20.6% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (99% in urban areas, and 76% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 71% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 54.2% more on healthcare

Ghana spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Cameroon, that number is 4.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 25.4% less coastline

Ghana has a total of 539 km of coastline. In Cameroon, that number is 402 km.

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Safety

be 59.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ghana, road accidents kill 25.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Cameroon, they kill 10.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 3.7 times more likely to be murdered

Ghana has a homicide rate of 1.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Cameroon, that number is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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Infrastructure

find 3.2 times more home broadband

Ghana has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Cameroon has 2.1 as of 2022.

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live with 75.3% less strain on fresh water

Ghana withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Cameroon withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 60.0% less electricity

Ghana uses 565 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Cameroon uses 226 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 50.0% less CO2

Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Cameroon emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 13.5% more likely to die from air pollution

In Ghana, air pollution causes 89.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Cameroon, it causes 101.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Cameroon: At a glance

Cameroon is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 472,710 sq km. French Cameroon became independent in 1960 as the Republic of Cameroon. The following year the southern portion of neighboring British Cameroon voted to merge with the new country to form the Federal Republic of Cameroon. In 1972, a new constitution replaced the federation with a unitary state, the United Republic of Cameroon. The country has generally enjoyed stability, which has permitted the development of agriculture, roads, and railways, as well as a petroleum industry. Despite slow movement toward democratic reform, political power remains firmly in the hands of President Paul BIYA.
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How big is Cameroon compared to Ghana? See an in-depth size comparison.

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