If you lived in Iceland instead of Ghana, you would:

Health

be 93.3% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ghana, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 17.1 years longer

In Ghana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 29.5 times more spent on your healthcare

Ghana spends $234 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Iceland spends $6,927 as of 2024.

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have 16.4 times more doctors per person

Ghana has 2.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Iceland has 43.7 as of 2023.

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have 85.4% more access to essential health services

Ghana scores 48 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Iceland scores 89 as of 2021.

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be 52.6% more likely to be obese

In Ghana, 14.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.2 times more likely to die by suicide

Ghana has a suicide rate of 5.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iceland, it is 11.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 62.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Ghana, 23.4% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Iceland, however, that number is 8.8% as of 2017.

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make 30.2 times more money

Ghana has a GDP per capita of $3,257 as of 2025, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $98,323 as of 2025.

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be 21.5% more likely to be unemployed

In Ghana, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Iceland, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

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Life

be 98.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ghana, approximately 234.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 92.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Ghana, approximately 27.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iceland, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 56.8% fewer children

In Ghana, there are approximately 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Iceland, there are 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 11.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 36.1% more likely to have internet access

In Ghana, approximately 72.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Iceland, about 98.2% do as of 2024.

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be 11.2% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (99% in urban areas, and 76% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.5 times more on education

Ghana spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Iceland spends 7.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 3.0 times more on healthcare

Ghana spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 9.2 times more coastline

Ghana has a total of 539 km of coastline. In Iceland, that number is 4,970 km.

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Safety

be 29.5% less likely to be murdered

Ghana has a homicide rate of 1.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Iceland, that number is 1.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 90.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ghana, road accidents kill 25.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Iceland, they kill 2.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 56.8 times more home broadband

Ghana has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Iceland has 37.5 as of 2024.

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live with 93.8% less strain on fresh water

Ghana withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iceland withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 86.7 times more electricity

Ghana uses 565 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Iceland uses 48,998 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 91.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Ghana, air pollution causes 89.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iceland, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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emit 12.2 times more CO2

Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2016–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
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