If you lived in Croatia instead of Ghana, you would:

Health

be 93.3% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Ghana, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Croatia, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 13.2 years longer

In Ghana, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Croatia, that number is 79 years (76 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 13.8 times more spent on your healthcare

Ghana spends $234 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Croatia spends $3,229 as of 2023.

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have 14.7 times more doctors per person

Ghana has 2.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Croatia has 39.1 as of 2022.

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have 66.7% more access to essential health services

Ghana scores 48 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Croatia scores 80 as of 2021.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be obese

In Ghana, 14.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Croatia, that number is 30.8% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die by suicide

Ghana has a suicide rate of 5.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Croatia, it is 15.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 8.3 times more money

Ghana has a GDP per capita of $3,257 as of 2025, while in Croatia, the GDP per capita is $27,104 as of 2025.

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be 67.8% more likely to be unemployed

In Ghana, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Croatia, that number is 5.0% as of 2025.

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Life

be 98.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ghana, approximately 234.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Croatia, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 30.0% more likely to be literate

In Ghana, the literacy rate is 76.5% as of 2021. In Croatia, it is 99.4% as of 2021.

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be 85.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Ghana, approximately 27.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Croatia, on the other hand, 4.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 68.0% fewer children

In Ghana, there are approximately 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Croatia, there are 8.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 11.7% more likely to have access to electricity

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Croatia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 15.9% more likely to have internet access

In Ghana, approximately 72.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Croatia, about 83.6% do as of 2024.

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be 11.1% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Ghana, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (99% in urban areas, and 76% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Croatia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 40.5% more on education

Ghana spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Croatia spends 4.1% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

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spend 2.4 times more on healthcare

Ghana spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Croatia, that number is 7.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 10.8 times more coastline

Ghana has a total of 539 km of coastline. In Croatia, that number is 5,835 km.

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Safety

be 63.4% less likely to be murdered

Ghana has a homicide rate of 1.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Croatia, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 68.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ghana, road accidents kill 25.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Croatia, they kill 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 44.8 times more home broadband

Ghana has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Croatia has 29.6 as of 2024.

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live with 76.1% less strain on fresh water

Ghana withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Croatia withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 7.9 times more electricity

Ghana uses 565 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Croatia uses 4,484 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 65.2% less likely to die from air pollution

In Ghana, air pollution causes 89.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Croatia, it causes 31.0 as of 2019.

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emit 6.9 times more CO2

Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Croatia emits 4.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Croatia: At a glance

Croatia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 55,974 sq km. The lands that today comprise Croatia were part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire until the close of World War I. In 1918, the Croats, Serbs, and Slovenes formed a kingdom known after 1929 as Yugoslavia. Following World War II, Yugoslavia became a federal independent communist state under the strong hand of Marshal TITO. Although Croatia declared its independence from Yugoslavia in 1991, it took four years of sporadic, but often bitter, fighting before occupying Serb armies were mostly cleared from Croatian lands, along with a majority of Croatia's ethnic Serb population. Under UN supervision, the last Serb-held enclave in eastern Slavonia was returned to Croatia in 1998. The country joined NATO in April 2009 and the EU in July 2013.
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