If you lived in Cameroon instead of Gambia, you would:

Health

see 2.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Gambia spends $94 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Cameroon spends $246 as of 2023.

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have 51.1% more doctors per person

Gambia has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Cameroon has 1.4 as of 2022.

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be 92.3% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Gambia, 1.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 2.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 2.1 years less

In Gambia, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 29.5% more likely to be obese

In Gambia, 12.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 16.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 76.7% more likely to die by suicide

Gambia has a suicide rate of 4.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Cameroon, it is 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 44.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Gambia, 6.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Cameroon, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

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be 29.4% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Gambia, 53.4% live below the poverty line as of 2020. In Cameroon, however, that number is 37.7% as of 2021.

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make 2.1 times more money

Gambia has a GDP per capita of $919 as of 2025, while in Cameroon, the GDP per capita is $1,972 as of 2025.

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Life

be 27.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Gambia, approximately 354.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Cameroon, 258.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 40.5% more likely to be literate

In Gambia, the literacy rate is 51.6% as of 2021. In Cameroon, it is 72.5% as of 2018.

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have 11.7% more children

In Gambia, there are approximately 29.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Cameroon, there are 33.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 22.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Gambia, approximately 32.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Cameroon, on the other hand, 40.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 18.0% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Gambia, approximately 87% of people have access to drinking water (92% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Cameroon, that number is 71% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 57.4% more on healthcare

Gambia spends 2.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Cameroon, that number is 4.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 5.0 times more coastline

Gambia has a total of 80 km of coastline. In Cameroon, that number is 402 km.

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Safety

be 51.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Gambia, road accidents kill 22.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Cameroon, they kill 10.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 4.1 times more home broadband

Gambia has 0.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Cameroon has 2.1 as of 2022.

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live with 29.4% less strain on fresh water

Gambia withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Cameroon withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 12.2% more likely to die from air pollution

In Gambia, air pollution causes 90.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Cameroon, it causes 101.0 as of 2019.

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emit 94.4% more CO2

Gambia emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Cameroon emits 0.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2018–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Cameroon: At a glance

Cameroon is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 472,710 sq km. French Cameroon became independent in 1960 as the Republic of Cameroon. The following year the southern portion of neighboring British Cameroon voted to merge with the new country to form the Federal Republic of Cameroon. In 1972, a new constitution replaced the federation with a unitary state, the United Republic of Cameroon. The country has generally enjoyed stability, which has permitted the development of agriculture, roads, and railways, as well as a petroleum industry. Despite slow movement toward democratic reform, political power remains firmly in the hands of President Paul BIYA.
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How big is Cameroon compared to Gambia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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