If you lived in Tonga instead of Costa Rica, you would:

Health

be 41.3% less likely to die by suicide

Costa Rica has a suicide rate of 8.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tonga, it is 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 7.9 years less

In Costa Rica, the average life expectancy is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73 years (70 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.3 times more likely to be obese

In Costa Rica, 32.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 73.4% less spent on your healthcare

Costa Rica spends $1,928 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tonga spends $512 as of 2023.

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have 62.3% fewer doctors per person

Costa Rica has 26.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Tonga has 10.1 as of 2021.

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have 29.6% less access to essential health services

Costa Rica scores 81 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Tonga scores 57 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 70.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Costa Rica, 6.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tonga, that number is 2.0% as of 2025.

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make 67.2% less money

Costa Rica has a GDP per capita of $19,970 as of 2025, while in Tonga, the GDP per capita is $6,547 as of 2025.

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Life

be 14.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Costa Rica, approximately 9.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tonga, on the other hand, 7.8 children do as of 2024.

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have 2.3 times more children

In Costa Rica, there are approximately 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tonga, there are 23.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Costa Rica, approximately 24.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tonga, 67.0 women do as of 2023.

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Basic Needs

be 22.6% less likely to have internet access

In Costa Rica, approximately 87.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Tonga, about 67.4% do as of 2024.

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Geography

see 67.5% less coastline

Costa Rica has a total of 1,290 km of coastline. In Tonga, that number is 419 km.

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Safety

be 45.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Costa Rica, road accidents kill 15.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tonga, they kill 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 64.9% less home broadband

Costa Rica has 23.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tonga has 8.2 as of 2022.

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Environment

be 60.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Costa Rica, air pollution causes 15.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tonga, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Tonga: At a glance

Tonga is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 717 sq km. Tonga - unique among Pacific nations - never completely lost its indigenous governance. The archipelagos of "The Friendly Islands" were united into a Polynesian kingdom in 1845. Tonga became a constitutional monarchy in 1875 and a British protectorate in 1900; it withdrew from the protectorate and joined the Commonwealth of Nations in 1970. Tonga remains the only monarchy in the Pacific.
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How big is Tonga compared to Costa Rica? See an in-depth size comparison.

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