If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Tonga, you would:

Health

live 7.9 years longer

In Tonga, the average life expectancy is 73 years (70 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 55.7% less likely to be obese

In Tonga, 73.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

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see 3.8 times more spent on your healthcare

Tonga spends $512 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

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have 2.6 times more doctors per person

Tonga has 10.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

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have 42.1% more access to essential health services

Tonga scores 57 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Costa Rica scores 81 as of 2021.

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be 70.4% more likely to die by suicide

Tonga has a suicide rate of 4.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 3.1 times more money

Tonga has a GDP per capita of $6,547 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

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be 3.4 times more likely to be unemployed

In Tonga, 2.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

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Life

be 64.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Tonga, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 16.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Tonga, approximately 7.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 56.6% fewer children

In Tonga, there are approximately 23.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 29.3% more likely to have internet access

In Tonga, approximately 67.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Costa Rica, about 87.2% do as of 2024.

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Geography

see 3.1 times more coastline

Tonga has a total of 419 km of coastline. In Costa Rica, that number is 1,290 km.

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Safety

be 82.4% more likely to die in a road accident

In Tonga, road accidents kill 8.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.9 times more home broadband

Tonga has 8.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Costa Rica has 23.3 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 37.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Tonga, air pollution causes 24.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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How big is Costa Rica compared to Tonga? See an in-depth size comparison.

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