If you lived in Tonga instead of Botswana, you would:

Health

live 3.8 years longer

In Botswana, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73 years (70 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 2.7 times more doctors per person

Botswana has 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Tonga has 10.1 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 43.4% less likely to die by suicide

Botswana has a suicide rate of 8.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tonga, it is 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 3.7 times more likely to be obese

In Botswana, 19.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73.8% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 60.9% less spent on your healthcare

Botswana spends $1,310 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tonga spends $512 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 91.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Botswana, 24.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tonga, that number is 2.0% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 15.8% less money

Botswana has a GDP per capita of $7,778 as of 2025, while in Tonga, the GDP per capita is $6,547 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 56.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Botswana, approximately 155.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tonga, 67.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 75.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Botswana, approximately 32.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tonga, on the other hand, 7.8 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 31.6% more likely to have access to electricity

In Botswana, approximately 76% of people have electricity access (98% in urban areas, and 25% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Tonga, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 17.4% more likely to have internet access

In Botswana, approximately 57.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Tonga, about 67.4% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 34.1% less on education

Botswana spends 8.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Tonga spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

spend 17.6% more on healthcare

Botswana spends 6.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tonga, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 91.6% less likely to be murdered

Botswana has a homicide rate of 11.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tonga, that number is 0.9 per 100,000 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

be 48.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Botswana, road accidents kill 16.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tonga, they kill 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 56.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Botswana, air pollution causes 55.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tonga, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 40.5% less CO2

Botswana emits 2.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tonga emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Tonga: At a glance

Tonga is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 717 sq km. Tonga - unique among Pacific nations - never completely lost its indigenous governance. The archipelagos of "The Friendly Islands" were united into a Polynesian kingdom in 1845. Tonga became a constitutional monarchy in 1875 and a British protectorate in 1900; it withdrew from the protectorate and joined the Commonwealth of Nations in 1970. Tonga remains the only monarchy in the Pacific.
Read more

How big is Tonga compared to Botswana? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Tonga or Botswana. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.