Moving to Tanzania from United States

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from United States to Tanzania — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from United States to Tanzania. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Dodoma averages 84°F vs 66°F in Washington, making it significantly warmer.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from United States to Tanzania, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
1,149 ↓ 11% vs 2015

people born in United States live in Tanzania · UN DESA

Who's moving to Tanzania?

Top countries of origin for Tanzania's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from United States to Tanzania.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

US
6.4
TZ
3.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

US
14.2
TZ
15.8

United States generally does better on safety, though Tanzania leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

US
$13,473
TZ
$119
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

US
36.1
TZ
1.3

Tanzania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

US
14.0
TZ
36.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

US
13.6t
TZ
0.3t

United States generally does better on environment, though Tanzania leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

US
37.8
TZ
2.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

US
28.2%
TZ
13.0%

United States generally does better on infrastructure, though Tanzania leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

US
3.6%
TZ
2.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

US
$73,600
TZ
$3,600

United States generally does better on employment & economy, though Tanzania leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

US
80.6 yrs
TZ
70.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

US
5.2
TZ
36.4

United States performs better than Tanzania across all family life metrics.

Data: Internal Revenue Service, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Washington Rain: 41.5 in/yr (1055 mm)
66° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dodoma Rain: 23.9 in/yr (607 mm)
84° / 62°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Washington Dodoma
Jan–Mar 48°/28°F (9°/-2°C) 85°/65°F (29°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) 82°/61°F (28°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/62°F (29°/17°C) 82°/58°F (28°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 57°/35°F (14°/2°C) 87°/64°F (30°/18°C)
View all months
Month Washington Dodoma
Jan 42°/24°F (5.8°/-4.5°C) 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C)
Feb 46°/26°F (8.0°/-3.3°C) 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C)
Mar 56°/33°F (13.1°/0.5°C) 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.3°C)
Apr 67°/42°F (19.3°/5.6°C) 84°/64°F (28.7°/17.9°C)
May 75°/51°F (23.9°/10.7°C) 82°/62°F (28.0°/16.5°C)
Jun 84°/61°F (28.8°/16.1°C) 81°/58°F (27.1°/14.4°C)
Jul 88°/65°F (31.1°/18.6°C) 80°/56°F (26.5°/13.6°C)
Aug 87°/64°F (30.3°/17.9°C) 81°/58°F (27.3°/14.2°C)
Sep 79°/56°F (26.3°/13.5°C) 84°/60°F (29.0°/15.3°C)
Oct 68°/44°F (20.1°/6.6°C) 87°/62°F (30.5°/16.9°C)
Nov 58°/35°F (14.2°/1.8°C) 86°/65°F (30.1°/18.3°C)
Dec 46°/27°F (7.8°/-2.7°C) 87°/66°F (30.4°/18.8°C)

Data: National Weather Service National Weather Service, Tanzania Meteorological Agency Tanzania Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United States and Tanzania. To live, work, or study long-term in Tanzania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Tanzania's immigration authority.

United States passport

United States passport holder visiting Tanzania

Visa on Arrival
United States passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Tanzania.
Tanzania passport

Tanzania passport holder visiting United States

Visa Required
Tanzania passport holders need a visa to enter United States.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Tanzania?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Tanzania has 2.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Tanzania safe for expats?

United States generally does better on safety, though Tanzania leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Tanzania is 3.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 6.4 in United States.

How is healthcare in Tanzania compared to United States?

Tanzania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United States leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Tanzania, compared to 36.1 in United States. Tanzania scores 43 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United States: 86).

What's the weather like in Tanzania compared to United States?

The average high temperature in Dodoma is 84°F, compared to 66°F in Washington. Dodoma receives around 23.9 in of rainfall per year, while Washington gets 41.5 in.

What language do they speak in Tanzania?

The official languages in Tanzania are English and Swahili. In United States, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

US TZ
Population 337,341,954 63,852,892
Currency United States Dollar ($) Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
Languages English English, Swahili
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +1 +255
Time zones 11 1
Emergency number 911 112