Moving to Saudi Arabia from South Africa

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What to Expect

Considering a move from South Africa to Saudi Arabia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from South Africa to Saudi Arabia, you would find that Saudi Arabia is 11.7% more expensive than South Africa overall. A ZAR1,200,000 salary in South Africa would need to be roughly SAR305,000 in Saudi Arabia to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Riyadh averages 92°F vs 77°F in Pretoria, making it significantly warmer.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between South Africa and Saudi Arabia.

What does your salary buy?

ZAR1,200,000 → SAR305,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Saudi Arabia

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 24.0% less

Groceries

pay 7.2% more

Transportation

pay 22.0% less

Housing

pay 25.9% more

Childcare

pay 91.5% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 81.6% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ZAR = 0.2271 SAR (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Saudi Arabia cost about 26% more than cities in South Africa.

South Africa

Cape Town 45%
Sandton 44%
Durban 37%

Saudi Arabia

Mecca 50%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Saudi Arabia compared to South Africa.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
43.7
SA
0.9
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
24.5
SA
18.5

Saudi Arabia performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
SA
$3,475
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
7.9
SA
34.1

Saudi Arabia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
SA
91.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
SA
18.5t

South Africa performs better than Saudi Arabia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
5.3
SA
44.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
67.6%
SA
974.2%

Saudi Arabia generally does better on infrastructure, though South Africa leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
32.4%
SA
3.0%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$6,598
SA
$34,537

Saudi Arabia performs significantly better than South Africa across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

ZA
66.3 yrs
SA
79.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
24.2
SA
4.7

Saudi Arabia generally does better on family life, though South Africa leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), South African Revenue Service (2017), Department of Zakat and Income Tax (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Pretoria Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
77° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Riyadh Rain: 4.4 in/yr (111 mm)
92° / 64°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Pretoria Riyadh
Jan–Mar 83°/64°F (28°/18°C) 75°/50°F (24°/10°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/48°F (22°/9°C) 101°/72°F (38°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/47°F (22°/8°C) 109°/77°F (43°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/15°C) 84°/56°F (29°/13°C)
View all months
Month Pretoria Riyadh
Jan 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.1°C) 68°/44°F (20.1°/6.9°C)
Feb 84°/64°F (28.7°/18.0°C) 74°/49°F (23.3°/9.3°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.3°/16.6°C) 82°/56°F (27.7°/13.2°C)
Apr 77°/56°F (24.8°/13.1°C) 92°/65°F (33.3°/18.4°C)
May 72°/48°F (22.4°/8.7°C) 103°/74°F (39.4°/23.4°C)
Jun 67°/41°F (19.6°/5.2°C) 109°/78°F (42.6°/25.3°C)
Jul 68°/42°F (19.8°/5.3°C) 111°/80°F (43.7°/26.4°C)
Aug 72°/47°F (22.3°/8.2°C) 111°/79°F (43.7°/26.3°C)
Sep 76°/53°F (24.4°/11.8°C) 105°/73°F (40.6°/22.9°C)
Oct 77°/57°F (25.2°/14.0°C) 96°/65°F (35.5°/18.2°C)
Nov 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.4°C) 83°/56°F (28.1°/13.3°C)
Dec 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.0°C) 72°/47°F (22.1°/8.4°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, National Center for Meteorology National Center for Meteorology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and Saudi Arabia. To live, work, or study long-term in Saudi Arabia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Saudi Arabia's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Saudi Arabia

Visa on Arrival
South Africa passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Arabia passport

Saudi Arabia passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Free
Saudi Arabia passport holders can enter South Africa without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Saudi Arabia than South Africa?

On average Saudi Arabia is around 12% pricier than South Africa, with notable variation by city.

How much money do I need to move to Saudi Arabia?

Budget about SAR76,250 for 3 months in Saudi Arabia (based on a ZAR1,200,000 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Saudi Arabia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Saudi Arabia: 44.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Saudi Arabia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Saudi Arabia safe for expats?

Saudi Arabia performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Saudi Arabia is 0.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 43.7 in South Africa.

How is healthcare in Saudi Arabia compared to South Africa?

Saudi Arabia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 34.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Saudi Arabia, compared to 7.9 in South Africa. Saudi Arabia scores 74 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in Saudi Arabia compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in Riyadh is 92°F, compared to 77°F in Pretoria. Riyadh receives around 4.4 in of rainfall per year, while Pretoria gets 27.0 in.

What language do they speak in Saudi Arabia?

The official language in Saudi Arabia is Arabic. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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At a Glance

ZA SA
Population 64,747,319 36,973,555
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) Saudi Riyal (SAR)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu Arabic
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +27 +966
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111 911