Moving to Poland from South Africa

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from South Africa to Poland — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from South Africa to Poland, you would find that Poland is 45.6% more expensive than South Africa overall. A ZAR1,223,766 salary in South Africa would need to be roughly PLN401,421 in Poland to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Polish. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Warsaw averages 55°F vs 77°F in Pretoria, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from South Africa to Poland.

What does your salary buy?

ZAR1,223,766 PLN401,421

To maintain the same standard of living in Poland

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 68.3% more

Groceries

pay 14.6% more

Transportation

pay 10.6% more

Housing

pay 50.6% more

Childcare

pay 2.0 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 47.2% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ZAR = 0.2327 PLN (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Poland cost about 35% more than cities in South Africa.

South Africa

Sandton 36%
Cape Town 36%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from South Africa to Poland, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2021
117 ↑ 17% vs 2020

people moved from South Africa to Poland · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Poland?

Top countries of origin for Poland's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How South Africa and Poland stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
45.5
PL
0.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

ZA
37%
PL
11%

Poland generally does better on safety, though South Africa leads in feel safe walking at night.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
PL
$3,939
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
8.1
PL
33.9

Poland generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
PL
41.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
PL
7.6t

South Africa generally does better on environment, though Poland leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
3.3
PL
23.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
66.9%
PL
32.1%

Poland performs significantly better than South Africa across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
28.0%
PL
2.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$14,300
PL
$44,100

Poland performs significantly better than South Africa across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ZA
65.3 yrs
PL
78.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
25.9
PL
4.2

Poland generally does better on family life, though South Africa leads in education spending.

Data: South African Revenue Service, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Pretoria Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
77° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Warsaw Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
55° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Pretoria Warsaw
Jan–Mar 83°/64°F (28°/18°C) 38°/26°F (3°/-3°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/48°F (22°/9°C) 66°/46°F (19°/8°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/47°F (22°/8°C) 72°/53°F (22°/12°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/15°C) 44°/33°F (7°/1°C)
View all months
Month Pretoria Warsaw
Jan 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.1°C) 33°/24°F (0.7°/-4.4°C)
Feb 84°/64°F (28.7°/18.0°C) 36°/25°F (2.1°/-3.9°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.3°/16.6°C) 44°/30°F (6.9°/-0.9°C)
Apr 77°/56°F (24.8°/13.1°C) 57°/38°F (13.9°/3.6°C)
May 72°/48°F (22.4°/8.7°C) 68°/47°F (19.8°/8.6°C)
Jun 67°/41°F (19.6°/5.2°C) 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C)
Jul 68°/42°F (19.8°/5.3°C) 76°/57°F (24.6°/13.7°C)
Aug 72°/47°F (22.3°/8.2°C) 75°/55°F (23.9°/13.0°C)
Sep 76°/53°F (24.4°/11.8°C) 65°/48°F (18.4°/9.0°C)
Oct 77°/57°F (25.2°/14.0°C) 55°/40°F (12.8°/4.7°C)
Nov 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.4°C) 43°/33°F (5.9°/0.5°C)
Dec 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.0°C) 35°/26°F (1.6°/-3.1°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, Institute of Meteorology and Water Management Institute of Meteorology and Water Management

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and Poland. To live, work, or study long-term in Poland, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Poland's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Poland

Visa Required
South Africa passport holders need a visa to enter Poland.
Poland passport

Poland passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Free
Poland passport holders can enter South Africa without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Poland than South Africa?

Day-to-day costs in Poland run about 41% higher than South Africa on average; specific cities can swing further.

How much money do I need to move to Poland?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a ZAR1,223,766 comparable salary, that's around PLN100,355 in Poland for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Poland?

With 23.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Poland can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in South Africa and Poland.

Is Poland safe for expats?

Poland generally does better on safety, though South Africa leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in Poland is 0.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 45.5 in South Africa. About 11% of people in Poland feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Poland compared to South Africa?

Poland generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 33.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Poland, compared to 8.1 in South Africa. Poland scores 82 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in Poland compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in Warsaw is 55°F, compared to 77°F in Pretoria. Warsaw receives around 20.9 in of rainfall per year, while Pretoria gets 27.0 in.

What language do they speak in Poland?

The official language in Poland is Polish. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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At a Glance

ZA PL
Population 57,516,665 38,093,101
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) Polish Zloty (PLN)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu Polish
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +27 +48
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111 112