Moving to Kenya from South Africa

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What to Expect

Considering a move from South Africa to Kenya? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from South Africa to Kenya, you would find that Kenya is 38.0% cheaper than South Africa overall. A ZAR1,200,000 salary in South Africa would need to be roughly KES5,840,000 in Kenya to maintain the same lifestyle.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between South Africa and Kenya.

What does your salary buy?

ZAR1,200,000 → KES5,840,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Kenya

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 39.1% less

Groceries

pay 29.0% less

Transportation

pay 23.9% less

Housing

pay 54.3% less

Childcare

pay 32.6% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 5.1% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ZAR = 7.86 KES (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from South Africa to Kenya.

Living there in 2020
96 ↓ 14% vs 2015

people born in South Africa live in Kenya · UN DESA

Who's moving to Kenya?

Top countries of origin for Kenya's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Kenya compared to South Africa.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
43.7
KE
4.9
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
24.5
KE
28.2

South Africa generally does better on safety, though Kenya leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
KE
$274
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
7.9
KE
2.9

Kenya generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
KE
33.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
KE
0.4t

Kenya performs significantly better than South Africa across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
5.3
KE
3.0
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
67.6%
KE
33.2%

South Africa generally does better on infrastructure, though Kenya leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
32.4%
KE
5.5%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$6,598
KE
$2,363

South Africa generally does better on employment & economy, though Kenya leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

ZA
66.3 yrs
KE
63.8 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
24.2
KE
34.2

South Africa performs better than Kenya across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), South African Revenue Service (2017), Revenue Authority (2016), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Pretoria Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
77° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Nairobi Rain: 40.3 in/yr (1024 mm)
74° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Pretoria Nairobi
Jan–Mar 83°/64°F (28°/18°C) 77°/54°F (25°/12°C)
Apr–Jun 72°/48°F (22°/9°C) 73°/55°F (23°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/47°F (22°/8°C) 72°/50°F (22°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/15°C) 75°/55°F (24°/13°C)
View all months
Month Pretoria Nairobi
Jan 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.1°C) 76°/53°F (24.5°/11.5°C)
Feb 84°/64°F (28.7°/18.0°C) 78°/53°F (25.6°/11.6°C)
Mar 81°/62°F (27.3°/16.6°C) 78°/56°F (25.6°/13.1°C)
Apr 77°/56°F (24.8°/13.1°C) 75°/57°F (24.1°/14.0°C)
May 72°/48°F (22.4°/8.7°C) 73°/56°F (22.6°/13.2°C)
Jun 67°/41°F (19.6°/5.2°C) 71°/52°F (21.5°/11.0°C)
Jul 68°/42°F (19.8°/5.3°C) 69°/50°F (20.6°/10.1°C)
Aug 72°/47°F (22.3°/8.2°C) 71°/50°F (21.4°/10.2°C)
Sep 76°/53°F (24.4°/11.8°C) 75°/51°F (23.7°/10.5°C)
Oct 77°/57°F (25.2°/14.0°C) 76°/54°F (24.7°/12.5°C)
Nov 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.4°C) 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.1°C)
Dec 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.0°C) 74°/55°F (23.4°/12.6°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, Kenya Meteorological Department Kenya Meteorological Department

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and Kenya. To live, work, or study long-term in Kenya, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Kenya's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Kenya

Visa Free
South Africa passport holders can enter Kenya without a visa.
Kenya passport

Kenya passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Free
Kenya passport holders can enter South Africa without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Kenya than South Africa?

On average Kenya is about 38% less expensive than South Africa, with major cities narrowing the gap.

How much money do I need to move to Kenya?

Budget about KES1,460,000 for 3 months in Kenya (based on a ZAR1,200,000 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Kenya?

Connectivity is usually fine (Kenya: 3.0 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Kenya offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Kenya safe for expats?

South Africa generally does better on safety, though Kenya leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Kenya is 4.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 43.7 in South Africa.

How is healthcare in Kenya compared to South Africa?

Kenya generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Kenya, compared to 7.9 in South Africa. Kenya scores 53 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in Kenya compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in Nairobi is 74°F, compared to 77°F in Pretoria. Nairobi receives around 40.3 in of rainfall per year, while Pretoria gets 27.0 in.

What language do they speak in Kenya?

The official languages in Kenya are English and Swahili. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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At a Glance

ZA KE
Population 64,747,319 57,532,493
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) Kenyan Shilling (KES)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu English, Swahili
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +27 +254
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111 999