Moving to Tonga from Sao Tome and Principe

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Sao Tome and Principe to Tonga — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Sao Tome and Principe to Tonga, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Tongan. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Sao Tome and Principe and Tonga stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

per 100,000 people per year

ST
3.2
TO
0.9
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ST
11.7
TO
8.5

Tonga performs significantly better than Sao Tome and Principe across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ST
$355
TO
$512
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

ST
4.9
TO
10.1

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Tonga leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ST
85.0
TO
24.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ST
0.6t
TO
1.6t

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on environment, though Tonga leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ST
2.0
TO
8.0
Internet access The World Factbook, 2021

share of households with internet

ST
51.0%
TO
67.0%

Tonga performs significantly better than Sao Tome and Principe across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ST
14.2%
TO
2.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ST
$5,500
TO
$6,600

Tonga performs significantly better than Sao Tome and Principe across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ST
67.1 yrs
TO
77.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ST
44.4
TO
12.4

Tonga performs significantly better than Sao Tome and Principe across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sao Tome and Principe and Tonga. To live, work, or study long-term in Tonga, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Tonga's immigration authority.

Sao Tome and Principe passport

Sao Tome and Principe passport holder visiting Tonga

Visa Required
Sao Tome and Principe passport holders need a visa to enter Tonga.
Tonga passport

Tonga passport holder visiting Sao Tome and Principe

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Tonga passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Sao Tome and Principe.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Tonga?

With 8.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Tonga can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Sao Tome and Principe and Tonga.

Is Tonga safe for expats?

Tonga performs significantly better than Sao Tome and Principe across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Tonga is 0.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.2 in Sao Tome and Principe.

How is healthcare in Tonga compared to Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Tonga leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 10.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Tonga, compared to 4.9 in Sao Tome and Principe. Tonga scores 57 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sao Tome and Principe: 59).

What language do they speak in Tonga?

The official languages in Tonga are English and Tongan. In Sao Tome and Principe, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

ST TO
Population 217,164 105,517
Currency São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STD) Tongan Paʻanga (TOP)
Languages Portuguese English, Tongan
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +239 +676
Time zones 1 1