Moving to Eritrea from Portugal

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Portugal to Eritrea? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Portugal to Eritrea, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic, English and Tigrinya.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Eritrea compared to Portugal.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
0.8
ER
14.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
7.2
ER
17.7

Portugal performs better than Eritrea across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PT
$4,928
ER
$87
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

PT
57.7
ER
0.7

Eritrea generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Portugal leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PT
10.0
ER
78.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PT
3.3t
ER
0.2t

Portugal generally does better on environment, though Eritrea leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PT
43.5
ER
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PT
12.3%
ER
11.2%

Portugal generally does better on infrastructure, though Eritrea leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PT
6.5%
ER
5.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PT
$41,700
ER
$1,600

Portugal generally does better on employment & economy, though Eritrea leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PT
81.5 yrs
ER
66.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PT
2.5
ER
41.5

Portugal performs better than Eritrea across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lisbon Rain: 29.6 in/yr (751 mm)
69° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Asmara Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
74° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lisbon Asmara
Jan–Mar 61°/48°F (16°/9°C) 75°/44°F (24°/7°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/56°F (22°/13°C) 77°/51°F (25°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/63°F (27°/17°C) 72°/51°F (22°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 65°/53°F (18°/12°C) 71°/46°F (22°/8°C)
View all months
Month Lisbon Asmara
Jan 58°/47°F (14.5°/8.2°C) 73°/42°F (22.6°/5.6°C)
Feb 60°/48°F (15.6°/9.0°C) 75°/44°F (23.9°/6.7°C)
Mar 64°/50°F (17.6°/9.9°C) 77°/47°F (25.1°/8.5°C)
Apr 66°/52°F (19.1°/11.1°C) 76°/50°F (24.5°/9.9°C)
May 71°/55°F (21.7°/13.0°C) 77°/52°F (25.2°/10.9°C)
Jun 77°/60°F (24.8°/15.6°C) 77°/52°F (25.1°/11.2°C)
Jul 81°/63°F (27.4°/17.4°C) 71°/53°F (21.8°/11.4°C)
Aug 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.7°C) 71°/53°F (21.6°/11.4°C)
Sep 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.0°C) 74°/48°F (23.2°/8.7°C)
Oct 72°/58°F (22.4°/14.6°C) 71°/48°F (21.8°/8.8°C)
Nov 64°/52°F (17.8°/11.2°C) 71°/46°F (21.6°/7.5°C)
Dec 59°/48°F (14.8°/8.9°C) 71°/43°F (21.7°/6.2°C)

Data: Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Civil Aviation Authority Civil Aviation Authority

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Portugal and Eritrea. To live, work, or study long-term in Eritrea, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Eritrea's immigration authority.

Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting Eritrea

Visa Required
Portugal passport holders need a visa to enter Eritrea.
Eritrea passport

Eritrea passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Required
Eritrea passport holders need a visa to enter Portugal.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Eritrea?

Connectivity is usually fine (Eritrea: 0.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Eritrea offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Eritrea safe for expats?

Portugal performs better than Eritrea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Eritrea is 14.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Portugal.

How is healthcare in Eritrea compared to Portugal?

Eritrea generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Portugal leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 0.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Eritrea, compared to 57.7 in Portugal. Eritrea scores 45 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Portugal: 88).

What's the weather like in Eritrea compared to Portugal?

The average high temperature in Asmara is 74°F, compared to 69°F in Lisbon. Asmara receives around 20.9 in of rainfall per year, while Lisbon gets 29.6 in.

What language do they speak in Eritrea?

The official languages in Eritrea are Arabic, English and Tigrinya. In Portugal, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

PT ER
Population 10,242,081 6,209,262
Currency Euro (€) Eritrean Nakfa (ERN)
Languages Portuguese Arabic, English, Tigrinya
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +351 +291
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112