Moving to France from Portugal

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Portugal to France — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Portugal to France, you would find that France is 33.2% more expensive than Portugal overall. A €65,700 salary in Portugal would need to be roughly €74,405 in France to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in French. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Paris averages 60°F vs 69°F in Lisbon, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Portugal to France.

What does your salary buy?

€65,700 €74,405

To maintain the same standard of living in France

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 37.9% more

Groceries

pay 42.1% more

Transportation

pay 28.2% more

Housing

pay 2.9% more

Childcare

pay 24.9% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 81.0% more

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in France cost about 7% more than cities in Portugal.

Portugal

Cascais 57%
Almada 52%
Porto 51%
Faro 51%

France

Paris 69%
Antibes 66%
Annecy 61%
Nantes 56%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Portugal to France, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
7,426 ↓ 27% vs 2022

people moved from Portugal to France · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to France?

Top countries of origin for France's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Portugal and France stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

PT
0.8
FR
1.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
7.2
FR
4.7

Portugal generally does better on safety, though France leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PT
$4,928
FR
$6,868
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PT
57.7
FR
33.4

Portugal performs better than France across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PT
10.0
FR
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PT
3.3t
FR
4.0t

Portugal performs better than France across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PT
43.5
FR
49.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PT
12.3%
FR
21.6%

France generally does better on infrastructure, though Portugal leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PT
6.5%
FR
7.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PT
$41,700
FR
$55,200

France generally does better on employment & economy, though Portugal leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PT
81.5 yrs
FR
82.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PT
2.5
FR
3.1

France generally does better on family life, though Portugal leads in infant mortality.

Data: Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lisbon Rain: 29.6 in/yr (751 mm)
69° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Paris Rain: 25.6 in/yr (650 mm)
60° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lisbon Paris
Jan–Mar 61°/48°F (16°/9°C) 48°/38°F (9°/3°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/56°F (22°/13°C) 65°/50°F (18°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/63°F (27°/17°C) 74°/58°F (23°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 65°/53°F (18°/12°C) 52°/43°F (11°/6°C)
View all months
Month Lisbon Paris
Jan 58°/47°F (14.5°/8.2°C) 44°/36°F (6.9°/2.5°C)
Feb 60°/48°F (15.6°/9.0°C) 47°/37°F (8.2°/2.8°C)
Mar 64°/50°F (17.6°/9.9°C) 53°/41°F (11.8°/5.1°C)
Apr 66°/52°F (19.1°/11.1°C) 58°/44°F (14.7°/6.8°C)
May 71°/55°F (21.7°/13.0°C) 66°/51°F (19.0°/10.5°C)
Jun 77°/60°F (24.8°/15.6°C) 71°/56°F (21.8°/13.3°C)
Jul 81°/63°F (27.4°/17.4°C) 76°/60°F (24.4°/15.5°C)
Aug 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.7°C) 76°/60°F (24.6°/15.4°C)
Sep 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.0°C) 69°/54°F (20.8°/12.5°C)
Oct 72°/58°F (22.4°/14.6°C) 60°/49°F (15.8°/9.2°C)
Nov 64°/52°F (17.8°/11.2°C) 51°/42°F (10.4°/5.3°C)
Dec 59°/48°F (14.8°/8.9°C) 46°/38°F (7.8°/3.6°C)

Data: Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Météo-France Météo-France

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Portugal and France. To live, work, or study long-term in France, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check France's immigration authority.

Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting France

Visa Free
Portugal passport holders can enter France without a visa.
France passport

France passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Free
France passport holders can enter Portugal without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in France than Portugal?

Day-to-day costs in France run about 13% higher than Portugal on average; specific cities can swing further.

How much money do I need to move to France?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a €65,700 comparable salary, that's around €18,601 in France for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from France?

With 49.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, France can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Portugal and France.

Is France safe for expats?

Portugal generally does better on safety, though France leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in France is 1.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Portugal.

How is healthcare in France compared to Portugal?

Portugal performs better than France across all health & wellbeing metrics. There are 33.4 doctors per 10,000 people in France, compared to 57.7 in Portugal. France scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Portugal: 88).

What's the weather like in France compared to Portugal?

The average high temperature in Paris is 60°F, compared to 69°F in Lisbon. Paris receives around 25.6 in of rainfall per year, while Lisbon gets 29.6 in.

What language do they speak in France?

The official language in France is French. In Portugal, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

PT FR
Population 10,242,081 68,305,148
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages Portuguese French
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +351 +33
Time zones 2 14
Emergency number 112 112