Moving to United Kingdom from Portugal

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Portugal to United Kingdom — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Portugal to United Kingdom, you would find that United Kingdom is 57.9% more expensive than Portugal overall. A €65,577 salary in Portugal would need to be roughly £69,162 in United Kingdom to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in English. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — London averages 60°F vs 69°F in Lisbon, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Portugal to United Kingdom.

What does your salary buy?

€65,577 £69,162

To maintain the same standard of living in United Kingdom

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 24.8% more

Groceries

pay 14.8% more

Transportation

pay 56.6% more

Housing

pay 53.8% more

Childcare

pay 2.4 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 2.1 times more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 EUR = 0.8504 GBP (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in United Kingdom cost about 19% more than cities in Portugal.

Portugal

Cascais 57%
Almada 52%
Porto 51%
Faro 51%

United Kingdom

Bath 63%
Slough 61%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Portugal to United Kingdom, based on official data.

Moved in 2019
17,000 ↑ 41% vs 2018

people moved from Portugal to United Kingdom · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to United Kingdom?

Top countries of origin for United Kingdom's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Portugal to United Kingdom.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
0.8
GB
1.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
7.2
GB
2.4

Portugal generally does better on safety, though United Kingdom leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PT
$4,928
GB
$6,606
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

PT
57.7
GB
31.7

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in suicide rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PT
10.0
GB
13.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PT
3.3t
GB
4.2t

Portugal performs better than United Kingdom across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PT
43.5
GB
41.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PT
12.3%
GB
14.3%

Portugal generally does better on infrastructure, though United Kingdom leads in internet access.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PT
6.5%
GB
4.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PT
$41,700
GB
$54,100

United Kingdom generally does better on employment & economy, though Portugal leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PT
81.5 yrs
GB
81.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PT
2.5
GB
3.8

United Kingdom generally does better on family life, though Portugal leads in infant mortality.

Data: Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lisbon Rain: 29.6 in/yr (751 mm)
69° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

London Rain: 22.0 in/yr (558 mm)
60° / 46°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lisbon London
Jan–Mar 61°/48°F (16°/9°C) 49°/38°F (9°/3°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/56°F (22°/13°C) 64°/48°F (18°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/63°F (27°/17°C) 72°/56°F (22°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 65°/53°F (18°/12°C) 53°/43°F (12°/6°C)
View all months
Month Lisbon London
Jan 58°/47°F (14.5°/8.2°C) 47°/38°F (8.1°/3.1°C)
Feb 60°/48°F (15.6°/9.0°C) 47°/37°F (8.6°/2.7°C)
Mar 64°/50°F (17.6°/9.9°C) 53°/40°F (11.6°/4.6°C)
Apr 66°/52°F (19.1°/11.1°C) 58°/43°F (14.6°/5.9°C)
May 71°/55°F (21.7°/13.0°C) 65°/48°F (18.1°/8.9°C)
Jun 77°/60°F (24.8°/15.6°C) 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C)
Jul 81°/63°F (27.4°/17.4°C) 74°/57°F (23.4°/13.7°C)
Aug 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.7°C) 74°/57°F (23.1°/13.8°C)
Sep 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.0°C) 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.4°C)
Oct 72°/58°F (22.4°/14.6°C) 60°/48°F (15.5°/8.8°C)
Nov 64°/52°F (17.8°/11.2°C) 52°/42°F (11.3°/5.8°C)
Dec 59°/48°F (14.8°/8.9°C) 47°/38°F (8.4°/3.4°C)

Data: Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Met Office Met Office

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Portugal and United Kingdom. To live, work, or study long-term in United Kingdom, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check United Kingdom's immigration authority.

Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting United Kingdom

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Portugal passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter United Kingdom.
United Kingdom passport

United Kingdom passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Free
United Kingdom passport holders can enter Portugal without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in United Kingdom than Portugal?

No — United Kingdom is on average about 24% more expensive than Portugal. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to United Kingdom?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly £17,290 in United Kingdom on a €65,577 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from United Kingdom?

Internet is rarely the blocker — United Kingdom has 41.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is United Kingdom safe for expats?

Portugal generally does better on safety, though United Kingdom leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in United Kingdom is 1.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Portugal.

How is healthcare in United Kingdom compared to Portugal?

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in suicide rate. There are 31.7 doctors per 10,000 people in United Kingdom, compared to 57.7 in Portugal. United Kingdom scores 88 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Portugal: 88).

What's the weather like in United Kingdom compared to Portugal?

The average high temperature in London is 60°F, compared to 69°F in Lisbon. London receives around 22.0 in of rainfall per year, while Lisbon gets 29.6 in.

What language do they speak in United Kingdom?

The official language in United Kingdom is English. In Portugal, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

PT GB
Population 10,242,081 67,791,400
Currency Euro (€) British Pound Sterling (£)
Languages Portuguese English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +351 +44
Time zones 2 9
Emergency number 112 999