Moving to Romania from Portugal

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Portugal to Romania — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Portugal to Romania, you would find that Romania is 18.6% cheaper than Portugal overall. A €65,577 salary in Portugal would need to be roughly RON242,639 in Romania to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Romanian.

Planning this move? Get up to 5 free, no-obligation quotes from vetted international movers. Get free quotes ↓

How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Portugal to Romania.

What does your salary buy?

€65,577 RON242,639

To maintain the same standard of living in Romania

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 7.0% less

Groceries

pay 20.1% less

Transportation

pay 31.4% less

Housing

pay 44.6% less

Childcare

pay 11.2% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 3.9% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 EUR = 5.23 RON (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Romania cost about 23% less than cities in Portugal.

Portugal

Cascais 57%
Almada 52%
Porto 51%
Faro 51%

Romania

Baia Mare 34%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Portugal to Romania, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
2,430 ↑ 568% vs 2015

people born in Portugal live in Romania · UN DESA

Who's moving to Romania?

Top countries of origin for Romania's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Portugal to Romania.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

PT
0.8
RO
1.3
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
7.2
RO
9.6

Portugal performs better than Romania across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PT
$4,928
RO
$2,614
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PT
57.7
RO
34.7

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Romania leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PT
10.0
RO
46.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PT
3.3t
RO
3.7t

Portugal performs better than Romania across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PT
43.5
RO
32.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PT
12.3%
RO
7.4%

Portugal generally does better on infrastructure, though Romania leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PT
6.5%
RO
5.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PT
$41,700
RO
$40,500

Portugal generally does better on employment & economy, though Romania leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PT
81.5 yrs
RO
75.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PT
2.5
RO
5.8

Portugal generally does better on family life, though Romania leads in literacy rate.

Data: Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lisbon Rain: 29.6 in/yr (751 mm)
69° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Bucharest Rain: 23.4 in/yr (594 mm)
63° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lisbon Bucharest
Jan–Mar 61°/48°F (16°/9°C) 44°/27°F (7°/-3°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/56°F (22°/13°C) 74°/49°F (23°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/63°F (27°/17°C) 83°/57°F (28°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 65°/53°F (18°/12°C) 51°/34°F (10°/1°C)
View all months
Month Lisbon Bucharest
Jan 58°/47°F (14.5°/8.2°C) 37°/23°F (2.8°/-4.8°C)
Feb 60°/48°F (15.6°/9.0°C) 42°/25°F (5.5°/-4.0°C)
Mar 64°/50°F (17.6°/9.9°C) 53°/32°F (11.4°/0.1°C)
Apr 66°/52°F (19.1°/11.1°C) 64°/41°F (18.0°/4.9°C)
May 71°/55°F (21.7°/13.0°C) 75°/49°F (24.0°/9.6°C)
Jun 77°/60°F (24.8°/15.6°C) 82°/56°F (27.7°/13.6°C)
Jul 81°/63°F (27.4°/17.4°C) 86°/60°F (29.8°/15.4°C)
Aug 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.7°C) 86°/59°F (29.8°/14.9°C)
Sep 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.0°C) 76°/51°F (24.6°/10.5°C)
Oct 72°/58°F (22.4°/14.6°C) 64°/42°F (17.9°/5.4°C)
Nov 64°/52°F (17.8°/11.2°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.6°C)
Dec 59°/48°F (14.8°/8.9°C) 39°/26°F (3.8°/-3.4°C)

Data: Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, National Meteorological Administration National Meteorological Administration

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Portugal and Romania. To live, work, or study long-term in Romania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Romania's immigration authority.

Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting Romania

Visa Free
Portugal passport holders can enter Romania without a visa.
Romania passport

Romania passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Free
Romania passport holders can enter Portugal without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Romania than Portugal?

Yes — Romania is on average about 29% cheaper than Portugal. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Romania?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly RON60,660 in Romania on a €65,577 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Romania?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Romania has 32.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Romania safe for expats?

Portugal performs better than Romania across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Romania is 1.3 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Portugal.

How is healthcare in Romania compared to Portugal?

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Romania leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 34.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Romania, compared to 57.7 in Portugal. Romania scores 78 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Portugal: 88).

What's the weather like in Romania compared to Portugal?

The average high temperature in Bucharest is 63°F, compared to 69°F in Lisbon. Bucharest receives around 23.4 in of rainfall per year, while Lisbon gets 29.6 in.

What language do they speak in Romania?

The official language in Romania is Romanian. In Portugal, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

PT RO
Population 10,242,081 18,519,899
Currency Euro (€) Romanian Leu (RON)
Languages Portuguese Romanian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +351 +40
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 112