Moving to Luxembourg from Portugal

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Portugal to Luxembourg — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Portugal to Luxembourg, you would find that Luxembourg is 76.7% more expensive than Portugal overall. A €64,304 salary in Portugal would need to be roughly €110,366 in Luxembourg to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in French, German and Luxembourgish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Luxembourg averages 56°F vs 69°F in Lisbon, making it significantly cooler.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Portugal to Luxembourg.

What does your salary buy?

€64,304 €110,366

To maintain the same standard of living in Luxembourg

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 81.9% more

Groceries

pay 76.8% more

Transportation

pay 66.7% more

Housing

pay 2.1 times more

Childcare

pay 2.2 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 62.5% more

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Portugal to Luxembourg, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
3,638

people moved from Portugal to Luxembourg · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Luxembourg?

Top countries of origin for Luxembourg's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Portugal to Luxembourg.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

PT
0.8
LU
1.5
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PT
7.2
LU
3.9

Portugal generally does better on safety, though Luxembourg leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

PT
$4,928
LU
$8,808
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PT
57.7
LU
29.9

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Luxembourg leads in suicide rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PT
10.0
LU
13.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PT
3.3t
LU
10.6t

Portugal performs better than Luxembourg across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PT
43.5
LU
38.7
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PT
12.3%
LU
4.0%

Luxembourg generally does better on infrastructure, though Portugal leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PT
6.5%
LU
5.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PT
$41,700
LU
$132,400

Luxembourg performs significantly better than Portugal across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PT
81.5 yrs
LU
83.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PT
2.5
LU
3.2

Portugal generally does better on family life, though Luxembourg leads in life expectancy.

Data: Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Lisbon Rain: 29.6 in/yr (751 mm)
69° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Luxembourg Rain: 35.3 in/yr (897 mm)
56° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Lisbon Luxembourg
Jan–Mar 61°/48°F (16°/9°C) 42°/31°F (6°/0°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/56°F (22°/13°C) 63°/46°F (17°/8°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/63°F (27°/17°C) 71°/54°F (21°/12°C)
Oct–Dec 65°/53°F (18°/12°C) 47°/37°F (8°/3°C)
View all months
Month Lisbon Luxembourg
Jan 58°/47°F (14.5°/8.2°C) 38°/29°F (3.1°/-1.6°C)
Feb 60°/48°F (15.6°/9.0°C) 40°/30°F (4.7°/-1.3°C)
Mar 64°/50°F (17.6°/9.9°C) 48°/35°F (9.1°/1.6°C)
Apr 66°/52°F (19.1°/11.1°C) 56°/40°F (13.3°/4.4°C)
May 71°/55°F (21.7°/13.0°C) 64°/47°F (17.8°/8.4°C)
Jun 77°/60°F (24.8°/15.6°C) 69°/52°F (20.7°/11.1°C)
Jul 81°/63°F (27.4°/17.4°C) 74°/56°F (23.2°/13.3°C)
Aug 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.7°C) 73°/55°F (22.8°/13.0°C)
Sep 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.0°C) 65°/50°F (18.4°/10.0°C)
Oct 72°/58°F (22.4°/14.6°C) 56°/43°F (13.1°/6.3°C)
Nov 64°/52°F (17.8°/11.2°C) 45°/36°F (7.3°/2.2°C)
Dec 59°/48°F (14.8°/8.9°C) 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C)

Data: Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Air Navigation Administration (ANA), Meteolux Air Navigation Administration (ANA), Meteolux

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Portugal and Luxembourg. To live, work, or study long-term in Luxembourg, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Luxembourg's immigration authority.

Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting Luxembourg

Visa Free
Portugal passport holders can enter Luxembourg without a visa.
Luxembourg passport

Luxembourg passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Free
Luxembourg passport holders can enter Portugal without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Luxembourg than Portugal?

No — Luxembourg is on average about 72% more expensive than Portugal. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Luxembourg?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €27,592 in Luxembourg on a €64,304 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, deposits, visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Luxembourg?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Luxembourg has 38.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Luxembourg safe for expats?

Portugal generally does better on safety, though Luxembourg leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Luxembourg is 1.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Portugal.

How is healthcare in Luxembourg compared to Portugal?

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Luxembourg leads in suicide rate. There are 29.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Luxembourg, compared to 57.7 in Portugal. Luxembourg scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Portugal: 88).

What's the weather like in Luxembourg compared to Portugal?

The average high temperature in Luxembourg is 56°F, compared to 69°F in Lisbon. Luxembourg receives around 35.3 in of rainfall per year, while Lisbon gets 29.6 in.

What language do they speak in Luxembourg?

The official languages in Luxembourg are French, German and Luxembourgish. In Portugal, the official language is Portuguese.

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At a Glance

PT LU
Population 10,242,081 650,364
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages Portuguese French, German, Luxembourgish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +351 +352
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 112