If you lived in Luxembourg instead of Portugal, you would:

Health

see 78.7% more spent on your healthcare

Portugal spends $4,928 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Luxembourg spends $8,808 as of 2024.

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be 28.6% less likely to die by suicide

Portugal has a suicide rate of 11.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Luxembourg, it is 8.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 4.6 times more money

Portugal has a GDP per capita of $32,082 as of 2025, while in Luxembourg, the GDP per capita is $147,252 as of 2025.

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Life

be 26.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Portugal, approximately 15.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Luxembourg, 11.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 29.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Portugal, approximately 2.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Luxembourg, on the other hand, 1.9 children do as of 2024.

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have 20.3% more children

In Portugal, there are approximately 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Luxembourg, there are 9.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 12.0% more likely to have internet access

In Portugal, approximately 88.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Luxembourg, about 99.1% do as of 2025.

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Expenditures

spend 17.8% less on education

Portugal spends 4.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Luxembourg spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 42.5% less on healthcare

Portugal spends 10.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Luxembourg, that number is 5.9% of GDP as of 2024.

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Safety

be 45.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Portugal, road accidents kill 7.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Luxembourg, they kill 3.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be murdered

Portugal has a homicide rate of 0.7 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Luxembourg, that number is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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Infrastructure

live with 67.9% less strain on fresh water

Portugal withdraws 12% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Luxembourg withdraws 4% as of 2022.

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use 2.2 times more electricity

Portugal uses 5,294 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Luxembourg uses 11,662 kWh as of 2024.

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find 10.9% less home broadband

Portugal has 45.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Luxembourg has 40.3 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 30.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Portugal, air pollution causes 10.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Luxembourg, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.2 times more CO2

Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Luxembourg emits 10.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021). How we calculate this

Luxembourg: At a glance

Luxembourg is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 2,586 sq km. Founded in 963, Luxembourg became a grand duchy in 1815 and an independent state under the Netherlands. It lost more than half of its territory to Belgium in 1839 but gained a larger measure of autonomy. Full independence was attained in 1867. Overrun by Germany in both world wars, it ended its neutrality in 1948 when it entered into the Benelux Customs Union and when it joined NATO the following year. In 1957, Luxembourg became one of the six founding countries of the European Economic Community (later the European Union), and in 1999 it joined the euro currency area. In January 2013, Luxembourg assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2013-14 term.
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How big is Luxembourg compared to Portugal? See an in-depth size comparison.

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