Moving to Sri Lanka from Mongolia
What to Expect
Considering a move from Mongolia to Sri Lanka? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.
If you moved from Mongolia to Sri Lanka, and you’d need to navigate life in Sinhala and Tamil. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Colombo averages 87°F vs 44°F in Ulaanbaatar, making it significantly warmer.
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Key Indicator Comparison
The numbers behind daily life in Sri Lanka compared to Mongolia.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
per 100,000 people per year
Sri Lanka performs significantly better than Mongolia across all safety metrics.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
share of adults with obesity
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Sri Lanka generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mongolia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Sri Lanka performs significantly better than Mongolia across all environment metrics.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
share of households with internet
Mongolia performs better than Sri Lanka across all infrastructure metrics.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
the highest marginal rate on personal income
share of people below the poverty line
Mongolia generally does better on employment & economy, though Sri Lanka leads in poverty rate.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
percentage of adults who can read and write
Mongolia generally does better on family life, though Sri Lanka leads in life expectancy.
Data: General Department of National Taxation, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Ulaanbaatar | Colombo |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C) | 88°/73°F (31°/23°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 62°/37°F (17°/3°C) | 88°/77°F (31°/25°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) | 86°/77°F (30°/25°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C) | 86°/74°F (30°/23°C) |
View all months
| Month | Ulaanbaatar | Colombo |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4°/-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C) | 88°/72°F (30.9°/22.3°C) |
| Feb | 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C) | 88°/73°F (31.2°/22.6°C) |
| Mar | 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C) | 89°/75°F (31.7°/23.7°C) |
| Apr | 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C) | 89°/76°F (31.8°/24.6°C) |
| May | 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C) | 88°/78°F (31.1°/25.5°C) |
| Jun | 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C) | 87°/78°F (30.4°/25.5°C) |
| Jul | 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C) | 86°/77°F (30.0°/25.2°C) |
| Aug | 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C) | 86°/77°F (30.0°/25.1°C) |
| Sep | 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C) | 86°/77°F (30.2°/24.8°C) |
| Oct | 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C) | 86°/75°F (30.0°/24.0°C) |
| Nov | 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C) | 86°/74°F (30.1°/23.2°C) |
| Dec | 8°/-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C) | 87°/73°F (30.3°/22.8°C) |
Data:
National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia,
National Meteorological Centre
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mongolia and Sri Lanka. To live, work, or study long-term in Sri Lanka, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Sri Lanka's immigration authority.
Mongolia passport holder visiting Sri Lanka
Electronic Travel Authorisation
Sri Lanka passport holder visiting Mongolia
Visa RequiredData: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work remotely from Sri Lanka?
Connectivity is usually fine (Sri Lanka: 10.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Sri Lanka offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?
Is Sri Lanka safe for expats?
Sri Lanka performs significantly better than Mongolia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Sri Lanka is 3.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.9 in Mongolia.
How is healthcare in Sri Lanka compared to Mongolia?
Sri Lanka generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mongolia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 11.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Sri Lanka, compared to 38.7 in Mongolia. Sri Lanka scores 67 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mongolia: 65).
What's the weather like in Sri Lanka compared to Mongolia?
The average high temperature in Colombo is 87°F, compared to 44°F in Ulaanbaatar. Colombo receives around 99.4 in of rainfall per year, while Ulaanbaatar gets 10.6 in.
What language do they speak in Sri Lanka?
The official languages in Sri Lanka are Sinhala and Tamil. In Mongolia, the official language is Mongolian.
