Moving to Ecuador from Mongolia

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Mongolia to Ecuador — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Mongolia to Ecuador, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Quito averages 71°F vs 44°F in Ulaanbaatar, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Mongolia and Ecuador stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

MN
5.9
EC
27.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MN
12.4
EC
23.4

Mongolia performs better than Ecuador across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MN
$1,109
EC
$1,238
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

MN
38.7
EC
23.1

Ecuador generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mongolia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MN
120.0
EC
23.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MN
7.8t
EC
2.6t

Ecuador performs significantly better than Mongolia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MN
12.9
EC
15.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MN
3.4%
EC
6.8%

Mongolia generally does better on infrastructure, though Ecuador leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MN
6.1%
EC
3.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MN
$16,300
EC
$14,300

Mongolia generally does better on employment & economy, though Ecuador leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MN
71.4 yrs
EC
77.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MN
20.2
EC
18.1

Mongolia generally does better on family life, though Ecuador leads in life expectancy.

Data: General Department of National Taxation, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ulaanbaatar Rain: 10.6 in/yr (270 mm)
44° / 21°F

Avg. annual high / low

Quito Rain: 43.2 in/yr (1098 mm)
71° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ulaanbaatar Quito
Jan–Mar 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C) 70°/50°F (21°/10°C)
Apr–Jun 62°/37°F (17°/3°C) 70°/50°F (21°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) 72°/49°F (22°/9°C)
Oct–Dec 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C) 70°/49°F (21°/10°C)
View all months
Month Ulaanbaatar Quito
Jan /-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C) 70°/50°F (21.2°/9.8°C)
Feb 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C) 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.1°C)
Mar 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C) 69°/50°F (20.8°/10.1°C)
Apr 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C) 70°/50°F (20.9°/10.2°C)
May 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C) 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.1°C)
Jun 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C) 70°/50°F (21.1°/9.8°C)
Jul 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C) 71°/49°F (21.5°/9.4°C)
Aug 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C) 72°/49°F (22.2°/9.6°C)
Sep 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C) 72°/49°F (22.3°/9.4°C)
Oct 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C) 71°/49°F (21.8°/9.5°C)
Nov 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C) 70°/49°F (21.3°/9.6°C)
Dec /-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C) 70°/49°F (21.3°/9.7°C)

Data: National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia, Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología - INAMHI Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología - INAMHI

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mongolia and Ecuador. To live, work, or study long-term in Ecuador, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ecuador's immigration authority.

Mongolia passport

Mongolia passport holder visiting Ecuador

Visa Free
Mongolia passport holders can enter Ecuador without a visa.
Ecuador passport

Ecuador passport holder visiting Mongolia

Visa Free
Ecuador passport holders can enter Mongolia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Ecuador?

With 15.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Mongolia and Ecuador.

Is Ecuador safe for expats?

Mongolia performs better than Ecuador across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Ecuador is 27.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.9 in Mongolia.

How is healthcare in Ecuador compared to Mongolia?

Ecuador generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mongolia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 23.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Ecuador, compared to 38.7 in Mongolia. Ecuador scores 77 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mongolia: 65).

What's the weather like in Ecuador compared to Mongolia?

The average high temperature in Quito is 71°F, compared to 44°F in Ulaanbaatar. Quito receives around 43.2 in of rainfall per year, while Ulaanbaatar gets 10.6 in.

What language do they speak in Ecuador?

The official language in Ecuador is Spanish. In Mongolia, the official language is Mongolian.

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At a Glance

MN EC
Population 3,227,863 17,289,554
Currency Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) United States Dollar ($)
Languages Mongolian Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +976 +593
Time zones 2 2
Emergency number 105 911