Moving to Cuba from Mongolia

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Mongolia to Cuba — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Mongolia to Cuba, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Havana averages 84°F vs 44°F in Ulaanbaatar, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Mongolia to Cuba.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

MN
5.9
CU
4.5
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MN
12.4
CU
5.4

Cuba performs significantly better than Mongolia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MN
$1,109
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MN
41.3
CU
95.4

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mongolia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MN
120.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MN
7.8t
CU
1.9t

Cuba performs significantly better than Mongolia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MN
15.8
CU
3.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MN
3.4%
CU
23.9%

Mongolia performs better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

MN
5.2%
CU
1.8%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

MN
$7,108
CU
$9,605

Cuba performs significantly better than Mongolia across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

MN
72.4 yrs
CU
78.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MN
11.2
CU
6.8

Cuba performs significantly better than Mongolia across all family life metrics.

Weather in Cuba vs Mongolia

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ulaanbaatar Rain: 10.6 in/yr (270 mm)
44° / 21°F

Avg. annual high / low

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ulaanbaatar Havana
Jan–Mar 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C) 80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 62°/37°F (17°/3°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C) 82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
Month Ulaanbaatar Havana
Jan 4°/-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C) 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C) 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C) 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C) 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C) 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C) 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C) 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C) 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C) 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C) 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec 8°/-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C) 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia, Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Can you move from Mongolia to Cuba?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Mongolia and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Mongolia passport

Mongolia passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Free
Mongolia passport holders can enter Cuba without a visa.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Mongolia

Visa Free
Cuba passport holders can enter Mongolia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Cuba has 3.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Cuba performs significantly better than Mongolia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 5.9 in Mongolia.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Mongolia?

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mongolia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 95.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 41.3 in Mongolia. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Mongolia: 65).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Mongolia?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 44°F in Ulaanbaatar. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while Ulaanbaatar gets 10.6 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Mongolia, the official language is Mongolian.

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At a Glance

MN CU
Population 3,568,978 10,937,203
Currency Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages Mongolian Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +976 +53
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 105 106