Moving to Kenya from Madagascar

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Madagascar to Kenya? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Madagascar to Kenya, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Swahili. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Kenya compared to Madagascar.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MG
22.5
KE
28.2

Madagascar performs better than Kenya across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MG
$63
KE
$274
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MG
1.8
KE
1.0

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kenya leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MG
58.0
KE
33.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MG
0.1t
KE
0.4t

Madagascar generally does better on environment, though Kenya leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MG
0.1
KE
1.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MG
11.3%
KE
33.2%

Kenya generally does better on infrastructure, though Madagascar leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MG
3.1%
KE
5.7%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MG
$1,700
KE
$5,700

Madagascar generally does better on employment & economy, though Kenya leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MG
68.2 yrs
KE
69.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MG
39.0
KE
27.9

Kenya performs significantly better than Madagascar across all family life metrics.

Data: General Direction of Taxes, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Nairobi Rain: 40.3 in/yr (1024 mm)
74° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Antananarivo Nairobi
Jan–Mar 79°/63°F (26°/17°C) 77°/54°F (25°/12°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/57°F (24°/14°C) 73°/55°F (23°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/52°F (22°/11°C) 72°/50°F (22°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/16°C) 75°/55°F (24°/13°C)
View all months
Month Antananarivo Nairobi
Jan 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C) 76°/53°F (24.5°/11.5°C)
Feb 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C) 78°/53°F (25.6°/11.6°C)
Mar 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C) 78°/56°F (25.6°/13.1°C)
Apr 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C) 75°/57°F (24.1°/14.0°C)
May 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C) 73°/56°F (22.6°/13.2°C)
Jun 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C) 71°/52°F (21.5°/11.0°C)
Jul 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C) 69°/50°F (20.6°/10.1°C)
Aug 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C) 71°/50°F (21.4°/10.2°C)
Sep 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C) 75°/51°F (23.7°/10.5°C)
Oct 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C) 76°/54°F (24.7°/12.5°C)
Nov 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C) 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.1°C)
Dec 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C) 74°/55°F (23.4°/12.6°C)

Data: Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie, Kenya Meteorological Department Kenya Meteorological Department

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Madagascar and Kenya. To live, work, or study long-term in Kenya, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Kenya's immigration authority.

Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Kenya

Visa Free
Madagascar passport holders can enter Kenya without a visa.
Kenya passport

Kenya passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Kenya passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Kenya?

Connectivity is usually fine (Kenya: 1.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Kenya offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Kenya safe for expats?

Madagascar performs better than Kenya across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Kenya compared to Madagascar?

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kenya leads in health coverage index. There are 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Kenya, compared to 1.8 in Madagascar. Kenya scores 53 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Madagascar: 35).

What's the weather like in Kenya compared to Madagascar?

The average high temperature in Nairobi is 74°F, compared to 76°F in Antananarivo. Nairobi receives around 40.3 in of rainfall per year, while Antananarivo gets 47.2 in.

What language do they speak in Kenya?

The official languages in Kenya are English and Swahili. In Madagascar, the official languages are French and Malagasy.

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At a Glance

MG KE
Population 28,172,462 55,864,655
Currency Malagasy Ariary (MGA) Kenyan Shilling (KES)
Languages French, Malagasy English, Swahili
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +261 +254
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 999