Moving to Canada from Madagascar
What to Expect
Everything you need to know before relocating from Madagascar to Canada — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.
If you moved from Madagascar to Canada. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ottawa averages 52°F vs 76°F in Antananarivo, making it significantly cooler.
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Who Else Is Making This Move?
How many people actually move from Madagascar to Canada, based on official data.
people moved from Madagascar to Canada · OECD (latest data available)
Who's moving to Canada?
Top countries of origin for Canada's foreign-born residents.
- 720,083
- 699,190
- 633,547
- 537,504
- 273,226
- 254,831
- · · ·
-
128.3,821
Madagascar
Key Indicator Comparison
Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Madagascar to Canada.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
Canada performs significantly better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
share of adults with obesity
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Canada leads in doctors per 10,000 people.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Madagascar generally does better on environment, though Canada leads in air pollution deaths.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
share of households with internet
Canada performs significantly better than Madagascar across all infrastructure metrics.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
the highest marginal rate on personal income
share of people below the poverty line
Madagascar generally does better on employment & economy, though Canada leads in gdp per capita.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
Canada performs significantly better than Madagascar across all family life metrics.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), General Direction of Taxes (2016), Canada Revenue Agency (2016), The World Factbook (2008). How we calculate this
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Antananarivo | Ottawa |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 79°/63°F (26°/17°C) | 27°/10°F (-3°/-12°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 75°/57°F (24°/14°C) | 64°/45°F (18°/7°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 72°/52°F (22°/11°C) | 75°/55°F (24°/13°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 79°/60°F (26°/16°C) | 41°/25°F (5°/-4°C) |
View all months
| Month | Antananarivo | Ottawa |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C) | 21°/4°F (-6.1°/-15.3°C) |
| Feb | 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C) | 25°/8°F (-4.1°/-13.3°C) |
| Mar | 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C) | 36°/19°F (2.2°/-7.1°C) |
| Apr | 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C) | 51°/33°F (10.8°/0.6°C) |
| May | 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C) | 66°/46°F (19.1°/7.7°C) |
| Jun | 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C) | 75°/55°F (23.8°/12.7°C) |
| Jul | 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C) | 80°/60°F (26.5°/15.4°C) |
| Aug | 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C) | 77°/57°F (24.9°/14.1°C) |
| Sep | 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C) | 67°/48°F (19.5°/9.1°C) |
| Oct | 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C) | 54°/37°F (12.5°/3.0°C) |
| Nov | 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C) | 41°/27°F (4.8°/-2.8°C) |
| Dec | 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C) | 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.1°C) |
Data:
Direction Générale de la Météorologie,
Meteorological Service of Canada
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Madagascar and Canada. To live, work, or study long-term in Canada, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Canada's immigration authority.
Madagascar passport holder visiting Canada
Visa Required
Canada passport holder visiting Madagascar
Visa on ArrivalData: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work remotely from Canada?
Internet is rarely the blocker — Canada has 42.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.
Is Canada safe for expats?
Canada performs significantly better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.
How is healthcare in Canada compared to Madagascar?
Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Canada leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 28.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Canada, compared to 1.7 in Madagascar. Canada scores 91 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Madagascar: 35).
What's the weather like in Canada compared to Madagascar?
The average high temperature in Ottawa is 52°F, compared to 76°F in Antananarivo. Ottawa receives around 37.1 in of rainfall per year, while Antananarivo gets 47.2 in.
What language do they speak in Canada?
The official languages in Canada are English and French. In Madagascar, the official languages are French and Malagasy.
