Moving to South Africa from Latvia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Latvia to South Africa — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Latvia to South Africa, you would find that South Africa is 7.8% cheaper than Latvia overall. A €67,000 salary in Latvia would need to be roughly ZAR1,150,000 in South Africa to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Johannesburg averages 71°F vs 50°F in Riga, making it significantly warmer.

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Is South Africa cheaper than Latvia?

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 21.9% less

Groceries

pay 9.2% less

Transportation

pay 8.6% more

Housing

pay 13.3% more

Childcare

pay 64.0% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 34.4% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 EUR = 18.53 ZAR (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

What salary do you need in South Africa?

What does your salary buy?

€67,000 → ZAR1,150,000

To maintain the same standard of living in South Africa

Calculate with your salary →

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in South Africa cost about 3% more than cities in Latvia.

Latvia

Riga ★ 43%
Liepaja 40%
Jelgava 33%

South Africa

Cape Town 45%
Sandton 44%
Durban 37%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Latvia to South Africa, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
503 ↑ 16% vs 2015

people born in Latvia live in South Africa · UN DESA

Who's moving to South Africa?

Top countries of origin for South Africa's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Latvia to South Africa.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

LV
2.5
ZA
43.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

LV
75%
ZA
37%

Latvia performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

LV
$3,034
ZA
$1,354
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

LV
34.0
ZA
7.9

Latvia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

LV
40.0
ZA
47.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

LV
3.6t
ZA
6.9t

Latvia performs better than South Africa across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

LV
25.8
ZA
5.3
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

LV
1.0%
ZA
67.6%

Latvia performs better than South Africa across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

LV
6.6%
ZA
32.4%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

LV
$26,312
ZA
$6,598

Latvia performs better than South Africa across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

LV
76.4 yrs
ZA
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

LV
2.2
ZA
24.2

Latvia generally does better on family life, though South Africa leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), State Revenue Service, Latvia (2016), South African Revenue Service (2017), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Weather in South Africa vs Latvia

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Riga Rain: 24.9 in/yr (633 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Johannesburg Rain: 28.1 in/yr (713 mm)
71° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Riga Johannesburg
Jan–Mar 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C) 77°/57°F (25°/14°C)
Apr–Jun 60°/42°F (15°/6°C) 66°/45°F (19°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 67°/51°F (20°/11°C) 67°/44°F (20°/7°C)
Oct–Dec 41°/31°F (5°/0°C) 76°/55°F (24°/13°C)
View all months
Month Riga Johannesburg
Jan 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C) 78°/58°F (25.6°/14.7°C)
Feb 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C) 77°/57°F (25.1°/14.1°C)
Mar 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C) 75°/56°F (24.0°/13.1°C)
Apr 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C) 70°/51°F (21.1°/10.3°C)
May 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C) 66°/45°F (18.9°/7.2°C)
Jun 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C) 61°/39°F (16.0°/4.1°C)
Jul 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C) 62°/39°F (16.7°/4.1°C)
Aug 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 67°/43°F (19.4°/6.2°C)
Sep 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C) 73°/49°F (22.8°/9.3°C)
Oct 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C) 75°/52°F (23.8°/11.2°C)
Nov 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C) 76°/55°F (24.2°/12.7°C)
Dec 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C) 77°/57°F (25.2°/13.9°C)

Data: Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre, South African Weather Service South African Weather Service

Can you move from Latvia to South Africa?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Latvia and South Africa. To live, work, or study long-term in South Africa, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check South Africa's immigration authority.

Latvia passport

Latvia passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Free
Latvia passport holders can enter South Africa without a visa.
South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Latvia

Visa Required
South Africa passport holders need a visa to enter Latvia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in South Africa than Latvia?

Yes — South Africa is on average about 8% cheaper than Latvia. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to South Africa?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly ZAR287,500 in South Africa on a €67,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from South Africa?

Internet is rarely the blocker — South Africa has 5.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is South Africa safe for expats?

Latvia performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in South Africa is 43.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.5 in Latvia. About 37% of people in South Africa feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in South Africa compared to Latvia?

Latvia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 7.9 doctors per 10,000 people in South Africa, compared to 34.0 in Latvia. South Africa scores 71 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Latvia: 75).

What's the weather like in South Africa compared to Latvia?

The average high temperature in Johannesburg is 71°F, compared to 50°F in Riga. Johannesburg receives around 28.1 in of rainfall per year, while Riga gets 24.9 in.

What language do they speak in South Africa?

The official languages in South Africa are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu. In Latvia, the official language is Latvian.

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At a Glance

LV ZA
Population 1,847,785 64,747,319
Currency Euro (€) South African Rand (ZAR)
Languages Latvian Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +371 +27
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 10111