Moving to Spain from Latvia

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Latvia to Spain — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Latvia to Spain, you would find that Spain is 15.7% more expensive than Latvia overall. A €65,577 salary in Latvia would need to be roughly €80,924 in Spain to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Madrid averages 68°F vs 50°F in Riga, making it significantly warmer.

Planning this move? Get up to 5 free, no-obligation quotes from vetted international movers. Get free quotes ↓

How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Latvia to Spain.

What does your salary buy?

€65,577 €80,924

To maintain the same standard of living in Spain

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 32.5% more

Groceries

pay 31.6% more

Transportation

pay 22.9% more

Housing

pay 63.8% more

Childcare

pay 25.4% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 6.7% less

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Get free moving quotes to Spain

We've teamed up with a vetted network of international movers to help MyLifeElsewhere readers plan their move with confidence. Tell us about your move and get up to 5 free, no-obligation quotes in under 2 minutes.

  • ✅ Up to 5 quotes from screened movers
  • ✅ Licensed and insured providers only
  • ✅ 100% free — you choose who contacts you

Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Latvia to Spain, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2019
600 ↑ 4% vs 2018

people moved from Latvia to Spain · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Spain?

Top countries of origin for Spain's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Latvia and Spain stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

LV
3.6
ES
0.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

LV
75%
ES
78%

Spain performs significantly better than Latvia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

LV
$3,034
ES
$4,935
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

LV
33.8
ES
44.8

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

LV
40.0
ES
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

LV
3.6t
ES
4.5t

Latvia generally does better on environment, though Spain leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

LV
26.4
ES
36.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

LV
1.1%
ES
43.2%

Spain generally does better on infrastructure, though Latvia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

LV
6.5%
ES
12.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

LV
$37,800
ES
$46,400

Latvia generally does better on employment & economy, though Spain leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

LV
75.9 yrs
ES
82.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

LV
4.8
ES
2.5

Latvia generally does better on family life, though Spain leads in life expectancy.

Data: State Revenue Service, Latvia, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Riga Rain: 24.9 in/yr (633 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Riga Madrid
Jan–Mar 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C) 55°/40°F (13°/4°C)
Apr–Jun 60°/42°F (15°/6°C) 73°/53°F (23°/12°C)
Jul–Sep 67°/51°F (20°/11°C) 86°/64°F (30°/18°C)
Oct–Dec 41°/31°F (5°/0°C) 58°/44°F (14°/7°C)
View all months
Month Riga Madrid
Jan 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C) 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C)
Feb 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C)
Mar 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C) 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C)
Apr 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C) 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C)
May 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C) 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C)
Jun 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C)
Jul 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C) 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C)
Aug 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C)
Sep 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C)
Oct 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C) 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C)
Nov 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C) 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C)
Dec 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C) 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C)

Data: Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre, Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Latvia and Spain. To live, work, or study long-term in Spain, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Spain's immigration authority.

Latvia passport

Latvia passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Free
Latvia passport holders can enter Spain without a visa.
Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting Latvia

Visa Free
Spain passport holders can enter Latvia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Spain than Latvia?

Day-to-day costs in Spain run about 23% higher than Latvia on average; specific cities can swing further.

How much money do I need to move to Spain?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a €65,577 comparable salary, that's around €20,231 in Spain for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Spain?

With 36.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Spain can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Latvia and Spain.

Is Spain safe for expats?

Spain performs significantly better than Latvia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Spain is 0.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.6 in Latvia. About 78% of people in Spain feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Spain compared to Latvia?

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 44.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Spain, compared to 33.8 in Latvia. Spain scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Latvia: 75).

What's the weather like in Spain compared to Latvia?

The average high temperature in Madrid is 68°F, compared to 50°F in Riga. Madrid receives around 16.6 in of rainfall per year, while Riga gets 24.9 in.

What language do they speak in Spain?

The official languages in Spain are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. In Latvia, the official language is Latvian.

Share this

At a Glance

LV ES
Population 1,842,226 47,163,418
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages Latvian Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +371 +34
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 112 112