Moving to Latvia from Spain
What to Expect
Considering a move from Spain to Latvia? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.
If you moved from Spain to Latvia, you would find that Latvia is 0.9% more expensive than Spain overall. A €64,304 salary in Spain would need to be roughly €52,109 in Latvia to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Latvian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Riga averages 50°F vs 68°F in Madrid, making it significantly cooler.
How Far Will Your Money Go?
A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Spain and Latvia.
What does your salary buy?
€64,304 → €52,109
To maintain the same standard of living in Latvia
Calculate with your salary →How key spending categories compare
Restaurants
pay 24.4% less
Groceries
pay 15.7% less
Transportation
pay 12.1% less
Housing
pay 12.8% less
Childcare
pay 47.2% more
Entertainment and Sports
pay 12.2% more
Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.
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Who Else Is Making This Move?
What the data shows about people moving from Spain to Latvia.
Who's moving to Latvia?
Top countries of origin for Latvia's foreign-born residents.
- 116,771
- 42,251
- 32,262
- 14,209
- 5,651
- 3,712
- · · ·
-
29.220
Spain
Key Indicator Comparison
The numbers behind daily life in Latvia compared to Spain.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
of residents who feel safe walking alone at night
per 100,000 people per year
Spain performs better than Latvia across all safety metrics.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Spain generally does better on environment, though Latvia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
Spain generally does better on infrastructure, though Latvia leads in water stress level.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
the highest marginal rate on personal income
Latvia generally does better on employment & economy, though Spain leads in gdp per capita.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
percentage of adults who can read and write
Spain generally does better on family life, though Latvia leads in education spending.
Data: Agencia Tributaria, Spain, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Madrid | Riga |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 55°/40°F (13°/4°C) | 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 73°/53°F (23°/12°C) | 60°/42°F (15°/6°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 86°/64°F (30°/18°C) | 67°/51°F (20°/11°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 58°/44°F (14°/7°C) | 41°/31°F (5°/0°C) |
View all months
| Month | Madrid | Riga |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C) | 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C) |
| Feb | 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C) | 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C) |
| Mar | 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C) | 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C) |
| Apr | 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C) | 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C) |
| May | 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C) | 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C) |
| Jun | 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C) | 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C) |
| Jul | 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C) | 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C) |
| Aug | 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C) | 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) |
| Sep | 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C) | 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C) |
| Oct | 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C) | 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C) |
| Nov | 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C) | 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C) |
| Dec | 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C) | 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C) |
Data:
Agencia Estatal de Meteorología,
Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Spain and Latvia. To live, work, or study long-term in Latvia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Latvia's immigration authority.
Spain passport holder visiting Latvia
Visa Free
Latvia passport holder visiting Spain
Visa FreeData: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it cheaper to live in Latvia than Spain?
On average Latvia is about 19% less expensive than Spain, with major cities narrowing the gap.
How much money do I need to move to Latvia?
Budget about €13,027 for 3 months in Latvia (based on a €64,304 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, rental deposit, visa fees.
Can I work remotely from Latvia?
Connectivity is usually fine (Latvia: 26.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Latvia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?
Is Latvia safe for expats?
Spain performs better than Latvia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Latvia is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.7 in Spain. About 75% of people in Latvia feel safe walking alone at night.
How is healthcare in Latvia compared to Spain?
Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 33.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Latvia, compared to 44.8 in Spain. Latvia scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Spain: 85).
What's the weather like in Latvia compared to Spain?
The average high temperature in Riga is 50°F, compared to 68°F in Madrid. Riga receives around 24.9 in of rainfall per year, while Madrid gets 16.6 in.
What language do they speak in Latvia?
The official language in Latvia is Latvian. In Spain, the official languages are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish.
