Moving to Germany from Spain

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Spain to Germany — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Spain to Germany, you would find that Germany is 35.2% more expensive than Spain overall. A €64,750 salary in Spain would need to be roughly €71,014 in Germany to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in German. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Berlin averages 56°F vs 68°F in Madrid, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Spain to Germany.

What does your salary buy?

€64,750 €71,014

To maintain the same standard of living in Germany

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 30.0% more

Groceries

pay 22.0% more

Transportation

pay 35.6% more

Housing

pay 44.2% more

Childcare

pay 52.0% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 42.6% more

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Germany cost about 13% more than cities in Spain.

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Spain to Germany, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
21,916

people moved from Spain to Germany · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Germany?

Top countries of origin for Germany's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Spain to Germany.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ES
0.7
DE
0.8
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

ES
78%
DE
72%

Spain generally does better on safety, though Germany leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

ES
$4,935
DE
$8,826
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

ES
44.8
DE
45.2

Germany generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Spain leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ES
10.0
DE
15.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ES
4.5t
DE
6.9t

Spain performs better than Germany across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ES
36.0
DE
45.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ES
43.2%
DE
35.4%

Germany generally does better on infrastructure, though Spain leads in internet access.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ES
12.1%
DE
3.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ES
$46,400
DE
$61,900

Germany generally does better on employment & economy, though Spain leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ES
82.5 yrs
DE
81.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ES
2.5
DE
3.2

Spain generally does better on family life, though Germany leads in education spending.

Data: Agencia Tributaria, Spain, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Berlin Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
56° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Madrid Berlin
Jan–Mar 55°/40°F (13°/4°C) 41°/31°F (5°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 73°/53°F (23°/12°C) 64°/47°F (18°/8°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/64°F (30°/18°C) 72°/55°F (22°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 58°/44°F (14°/7°C) 47°/37°F (8°/3°C)
View all months
Month Madrid Berlin
Jan 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C) 37°/29°F (2.9°/-1.9°C)
Feb 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C) 40°/29°F (4.2°/-1.5°C)
Mar 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C) 47°/34°F (8.5°/1.3°C)
Apr 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C) 56°/40°F (13.2°/4.2°C)
May 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C) 66°/48°F (18.9°/9.0°C)
Jun 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C) 71°/54°F (21.6°/12.3°C)
Jul 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C) 75°/58°F (23.7°/14.3°C)
Aug 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C) 74°/57°F (23.6°/14.1°C)
Sep 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C) 66°/51°F (18.8°/10.6°C)
Oct 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C) 56°/44°F (13.4°/6.4°C)
Nov 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C) 45°/36°F (7.1°/2.2°C)
Dec 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C) 40°/31°F (4.4°/-0.4°C)

Data: Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología, Deutscher Wetterdienst Deutscher Wetterdienst

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Spain and Germany. To live, work, or study long-term in Germany, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Germany's immigration authority.

Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting Germany

Visa Free
Spain passport holders can enter Germany without a visa.
Germany passport

Germany passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Free
Germany passport holders can enter Spain without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Germany than Spain?

No — Germany is on average about 10% more expensive than Spain. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Germany?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €17,754 in Germany on a €64,750 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Germany?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Germany has 45.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Germany safe for expats?

Spain generally does better on safety, though Germany leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Germany is 0.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.7 in Spain. About 72% of people in Germany feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Germany compared to Spain?

Germany generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Spain leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 45.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Germany, compared to 44.8 in Spain. Germany scores 88 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Spain: 85).

What's the weather like in Germany compared to Spain?

The average high temperature in Berlin is 56°F, compared to 68°F in Madrid. Berlin receives around 22.5 in of rainfall per year, while Madrid gets 16.6 in.

What language do they speak in Germany?

The official language in Germany is German. In Spain, the official languages are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish.

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At a Glance

ES DE
Population 47,163,418 84,316,622
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish German
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +34 +49
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 112