Moving to Spain from Germany

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Germany to Spain — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Germany to Spain, you would find that Spain is 20.5% cheaper than Germany overall. A €65,700 salary in Germany would need to be roughly €59,905 in Spain to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Madrid averages 68°F vs 56°F in Berlin, making it significantly warmer.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Germany to Spain.

What does your salary buy?

€65,700 €59,905

To maintain the same standard of living in Spain

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 20.6% less

Groceries

pay 12.5% less

Transportation

pay 19.8% less

Housing

pay 19.8% less

Childcare

pay 29.3% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 24.9% less

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Spain cost about 12% less than cities in Germany.

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Germany to Spain, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
17,445 ↑ 2% vs 2022

people moved from Germany to Spain · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Spain?

Top countries of origin for Spain's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Germany to Spain.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

DE
0.8
ES
0.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

DE
72%
ES
78%

Spain generally does better on safety, though Germany leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

DE
$8,826
ES
$4,935
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

DE
45.2
ES
44.8

Germany generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Spain leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

DE
15.0
ES
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

DE
6.9t
ES
4.5t

Spain performs significantly better than Germany across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

DE
45.0
ES
36.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

DE
35.4%
ES
43.2%

Germany generally does better on infrastructure, though Spain leads in internet access.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

DE
3.0%
ES
12.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

DE
$61,900
ES
$46,400

Germany generally does better on employment & economy, though Spain leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

DE
81.5 yrs
ES
82.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

DE
3.2
ES
2.5

Spain generally does better on family life, though Germany leads in education spending.

Data: Federal Central Tax Office (BZSt), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Berlin Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
56° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Berlin Madrid
Jan–Mar 41°/31°F (5°/-1°C) 55°/40°F (13°/4°C)
Apr–Jun 64°/47°F (18°/8°C) 73°/53°F (23°/12°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/55°F (22°/13°C) 86°/64°F (30°/18°C)
Oct–Dec 47°/37°F (8°/3°C) 58°/44°F (14°/7°C)
View all months
Month Berlin Madrid
Jan 37°/29°F (2.9°/-1.9°C) 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C)
Feb 40°/29°F (4.2°/-1.5°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C)
Mar 47°/34°F (8.5°/1.3°C) 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C)
Apr 56°/40°F (13.2°/4.2°C) 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C)
May 66°/48°F (18.9°/9.0°C) 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C)
Jun 71°/54°F (21.6°/12.3°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C)
Jul 75°/58°F (23.7°/14.3°C) 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C)
Aug 74°/57°F (23.6°/14.1°C) 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C)
Sep 66°/51°F (18.8°/10.6°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C)
Oct 56°/44°F (13.4°/6.4°C) 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C)
Nov 45°/36°F (7.1°/2.2°C) 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C)
Dec 40°/31°F (4.4°/-0.4°C) 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C)

Data: Deutscher Wetterdienst Deutscher Wetterdienst, Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Germany and Spain. To live, work, or study long-term in Spain, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Spain's immigration authority.

Germany passport

Germany passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Free
Germany passport holders can enter Spain without a visa.
Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting Germany

Visa Free
Spain passport holders can enter Germany without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Spain than Germany?

Yes — Spain is on average about 9% cheaper than Germany. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Spain?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €14,976 in Spain on a €65,700 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Spain?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Spain has 36.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Spain safe for expats?

Spain generally does better on safety, though Germany leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Spain is 0.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Germany. About 78% of people in Spain feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Spain compared to Germany?

Germany generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Spain leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 44.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Spain, compared to 45.2 in Germany. Spain scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Germany: 88).

What's the weather like in Spain compared to Germany?

The average high temperature in Madrid is 68°F, compared to 56°F in Berlin. Madrid receives around 16.6 in of rainfall per year, while Berlin gets 22.5 in.

What language do they speak in Spain?

The official languages in Spain are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. In Germany, the official language is German.

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At a Glance

DE ES
Population 84,316,622 47,163,418
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages German Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +49 +34
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 112 112