Moving to Mauritania from France

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from France to Mauritania — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from France to Mauritania, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How France and Mauritania stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

FR
1.6
MR
1.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

FR
4.7
MR
9.5

France generally does better on safety, though Mauritania leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

FR
$6,868
MR
$302
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

FR
33.4
MR
2.4

Mauritania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though France leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

FR
10.0
MR
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

FR
4.0t
MR
1.0t

France generally does better on environment, though Mauritania leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

FR
49.4
MR
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

FR
21.6%
MR
13.2%

France generally does better on infrastructure, though Mauritania leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

FR
7.3%
MR
10.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

FR
$55,200
MR
$6,300

France generally does better on employment & economy, though Mauritania leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

FR
82.6 yrs
MR
65.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

FR
3.1
MR
51.0

France performs better than Mauritania across all family life metrics.

Data: Direction Générale des Finances Publiques, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between France and Mauritania. To live, work, or study long-term in Mauritania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mauritania's immigration authority.

France passport

France passport holder visiting Mauritania

Visa Online (e-Visa)
France passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Mauritania.
Mauritania passport

Mauritania passport holder visiting France

Visa Required
Mauritania passport holders need a visa to enter France.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mauritania?

With 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mauritania can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in France and Mauritania.

Is Mauritania safe for expats?

France generally does better on safety, though Mauritania leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Mauritania is 1.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.6 in France.

How is healthcare in Mauritania compared to France?

Mauritania generally does better on health & wellbeing, though France leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Mauritania, compared to 33.4 in France. Mauritania scores 40 on the WHO universal health coverage index (France: 85).

What language do they speak in Mauritania?

The official language in Mauritania is Arabic. In France, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

FR MR
Population 68,305,148 4,161,925
Currency Euro (€) Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO)
Languages French Arabic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +33 +222
Time zones 14 1
Emergency number 112