Moving to Luxembourg from France

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from France to Luxembourg — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from France to Luxembourg, you would find that Luxembourg is 38.6% more expensive than France overall. A €65,850 salary in France would need to be roughly €99,797 in Luxembourg to maintain the same lifestyle.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from France to Luxembourg.

What does your salary buy?

€65,850 €99,797

To maintain the same standard of living in Luxembourg

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 32.0% more

Groceries

pay 24.7% more

Transportation

pay 24.3% more

Housing

pay 2.2 times more

Childcare

pay 71.6% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 5.4% less

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from France to Luxembourg, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
3,145 ↑ 1% vs 2022

people moved from France to Luxembourg · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Luxembourg?

Top countries of origin for Luxembourg's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from France to Luxembourg.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

FR
1.6
LU
1.5
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

FR
82%
LU
79%

Luxembourg generally does better on safety, though France leads in feel safe walking at night.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

FR
$6,868
LU
$8,808
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

FR
33.4
LU
29.9

France generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Luxembourg leads in suicide rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

FR
10.0
LU
13.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

FR
4.0t
LU
10.6t

France performs better than Luxembourg across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

FR
49.4
LU
38.7
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

FR
21.6%
LU
4.0%

Luxembourg generally does better on infrastructure, though France leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

FR
7.3%
LU
5.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

FR
$55,200
LU
$132,400

Luxembourg generally does better on employment & economy, though France leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

FR
82.6 yrs
LU
83.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

FR
3.1
LU
3.2

France generally does better on family life, though Luxembourg leads in life expectancy.

Data: Direction Générale des Finances Publiques, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Paris Rain: 25.6 in/yr (650 mm)
60° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Luxembourg Rain: 35.3 in/yr (897 mm)
56° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Paris Luxembourg
Jan–Mar 48°/38°F (9°/3°C) 42°/31°F (6°/0°C)
Apr–Jun 65°/50°F (18°/10°C) 63°/46°F (17°/8°C)
Jul–Sep 74°/58°F (23°/14°C) 71°/54°F (21°/12°C)
Oct–Dec 52°/43°F (11°/6°C) 47°/37°F (8°/3°C)
View all months
Month Paris Luxembourg
Jan 44°/36°F (6.9°/2.5°C) 38°/29°F (3.1°/-1.6°C)
Feb 47°/37°F (8.2°/2.8°C) 40°/30°F (4.7°/-1.3°C)
Mar 53°/41°F (11.8°/5.1°C) 48°/35°F (9.1°/1.6°C)
Apr 58°/44°F (14.7°/6.8°C) 56°/40°F (13.3°/4.4°C)
May 66°/51°F (19.0°/10.5°C) 64°/47°F (17.8°/8.4°C)
Jun 71°/56°F (21.8°/13.3°C) 69°/52°F (20.7°/11.1°C)
Jul 76°/60°F (24.4°/15.5°C) 74°/56°F (23.2°/13.3°C)
Aug 76°/60°F (24.6°/15.4°C) 73°/55°F (22.8°/13.0°C)
Sep 69°/54°F (20.8°/12.5°C) 65°/50°F (18.4°/10.0°C)
Oct 60°/49°F (15.8°/9.2°C) 56°/43°F (13.1°/6.3°C)
Nov 51°/42°F (10.4°/5.3°C) 45°/36°F (7.3°/2.2°C)
Dec 46°/38°F (7.8°/3.6°C) 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C)

Data: Météo-France Météo-France, Air Navigation Administration (ANA), Meteolux Air Navigation Administration (ANA), Meteolux

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between France and Luxembourg. To live, work, or study long-term in Luxembourg, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Luxembourg's immigration authority.

France passport

France passport holder visiting Luxembourg

Visa Free
France passport holders can enter Luxembourg without a visa.
Luxembourg passport

Luxembourg passport holder visiting France

Visa Free
Luxembourg passport holders can enter France without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Luxembourg than France?

No — Luxembourg is on average about 52% more expensive than France. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Luxembourg?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €24,949 in Luxembourg on a €65,850 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Luxembourg?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Luxembourg has 38.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Luxembourg safe for expats?

Luxembourg generally does better on safety, though France leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in Luxembourg is 1.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.6 in France. About 79% of people in Luxembourg feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Luxembourg compared to France?

France generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Luxembourg leads in suicide rate. There are 29.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Luxembourg, compared to 33.4 in France. Luxembourg scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (France: 85).

What's the weather like in Luxembourg compared to France?

The average high temperature in Luxembourg is 56°F, compared to 60°F in Paris. Luxembourg receives around 35.3 in of rainfall per year, while Paris gets 25.6 in.

What language do they speak in Luxembourg?

The official languages in Luxembourg are French, German and Luxembourgish. In France, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

FR LU
Population 68,305,148 650,364
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages French French, German, Luxembourgish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +33 +352
Time zones 14 1
Emergency number 112 112