Moving to Spain from France

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from France to Spain — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from France to Spain, you would find that Spain is 18.2% cheaper than France overall. A €65,700 salary in France would need to be roughly €60,190 in Spain to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from France to Spain.

What does your salary buy?

€65,700 €60,190

To maintain the same standard of living in Spain

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 12.7% less

Groceries

pay 22.2% less

Transportation

pay 17.0% less

Housing

pay 1.4% less

Childcare

pay 29.7% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 29.8% less

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Spain cost about 4% less than cities in France.

France

Paris 69%
Antibes 66%
Annecy 61%
Nantes 56%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from France to Spain, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
16,356 ↓ 1% vs 2022

people moved from France to Spain · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Spain?

Top countries of origin for Spain's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How France and Spain stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

FR
1.6
ES
0.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

FR
82%
ES
78%

Spain generally does better on safety, though France leads in feel safe walking at night.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

FR
$6,868
ES
$4,935
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

FR
33.4
ES
44.8

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though France leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

FR
10.0
ES
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

FR
4.0t
ES
4.5t

France performs better than Spain across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

FR
49.4
ES
36.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

FR
21.6%
ES
43.2%

France generally does better on infrastructure, though Spain leads in internet access.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

FR
7.3%
ES
12.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

FR
$55,200
ES
$46,400

France generally does better on employment & economy, though Spain leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

FR
82.6 yrs
ES
82.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

FR
3.1
ES
2.5

France generally does better on family life, though Spain leads in infant mortality.

Data: Direction Générale des Finances Publiques, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Paris Rain: 25.6 in/yr (650 mm)
60° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Madrid Rain: 16.6 in/yr (421 mm)
68° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Paris Madrid
Jan–Mar 48°/38°F (9°/3°C) 55°/40°F (13°/4°C)
Apr–Jun 65°/50°F (18°/10°C) 73°/53°F (23°/12°C)
Jul–Sep 74°/58°F (23°/14°C) 86°/64°F (30°/18°C)
Oct–Dec 52°/43°F (11°/6°C) 58°/44°F (14°/7°C)
View all months
Month Paris Madrid
Jan 44°/36°F (6.9°/2.5°C) 50°/37°F (9.8°/2.7°C)
Feb 47°/37°F (8.2°/2.8°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.7°C)
Mar 53°/41°F (11.8°/5.1°C) 61°/43°F (16.3°/6.2°C)
Apr 58°/44°F (14.7°/6.8°C) 65°/46°F (18.2°/7.7°C)
May 66°/51°F (19.0°/10.5°C) 72°/52°F (22.2°/11.3°C)
Jun 71°/56°F (21.8°/13.3°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.1°C)
Jul 76°/60°F (24.4°/15.5°C) 90°/66°F (32.1°/19.0°C)
Aug 76°/60°F (24.6°/15.4°C) 88°/66°F (31.3°/18.8°C)
Sep 69°/54°F (20.8°/12.5°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.4°C)
Oct 60°/49°F (15.8°/9.2°C) 67°/51°F (19.4°/10.7°C)
Nov 51°/42°F (10.4°/5.3°C) 56°/43°F (13.5°/6.2°C)
Dec 46°/38°F (7.8°/3.6°C) 50°/38°F (10.0°/3.6°C)

Data: Météo-France Météo-France, Agencia Estatal de Meteorología Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between France and Spain. To live, work, or study long-term in Spain, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Spain's immigration authority.

France passport

France passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Free
France passport holders can enter Spain without a visa.
Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting France

Visa Free
Spain passport holders can enter France without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Spain than France?

Generally yes: Spain runs about 8% cheaper than France on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Spain?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a €65,700 comparable salary, that's around €15,048 in Spain for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Spain?

With 36.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Spain can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in France and Spain.

Is Spain safe for expats?

Spain generally does better on safety, though France leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in Spain is 0.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.6 in France. About 78% of people in Spain feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Spain compared to France?

Spain generally does better on health & wellbeing, though France leads in health coverage index. There are 44.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Spain, compared to 33.4 in France. Spain scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (France: 85).

What's the weather like in Spain compared to France?

The average high temperature in Madrid is 68°F, compared to 60°F in Paris. Madrid receives around 16.6 in of rainfall per year, while Paris gets 25.6 in.

What language do they speak in Spain?

The official languages in Spain are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish. In France, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

FR ES
Population 68,305,148 47,163,418
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages French Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +33 +34
Time zones 14 2
Emergency number 112 112