If you lived in Mauritania instead of France, you would:

Health

be 83.7% less likely to die by suicide

France has a suicide rate of 16.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mauritania, it is 2.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 14.3 years less

In France, the average life expectancy is 83 years (80 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.2 times more likely to be obese

In France, 11.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 24.1% of people as of 2024.

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see 95.6% less spent on your healthcare

France spends $6,868 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mauritania spends $302 as of 2023.

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have 92.0% fewer doctors per person

France has 32.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Mauritania has 2.6 as of 2022.

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have 52.9% less access to essential health services

France scores 85 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mauritania scores 40 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 36.9% more likely to be unemployed

In France, 7.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mauritania, that number is 10.3% as of 2025.

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be 2.0 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In France, 15.6% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Mauritania, however, that number is 31.8% as of 2019.

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make 95.5% less money

France has a GDP per capita of $48,986 as of 2025, while in Mauritania, the GDP per capita is $2,198 as of 2025.

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Life

have 3.5 times more children

In France, there are approximately 9.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mauritania, there are 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 54.4 times more likely to die during childbirth

In France, approximately 7.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mauritania, 381.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 8.9 times more likely to die during infancy

In France, approximately 3.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mauritania, on the other hand, 30.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 49.7% less likely to have access to electricity

In France, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 50% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 48.4% less likely to have internet access

In France, approximately 88.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mauritania, about 45.8% do as of 2024.

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be 22.7% less likely to have access to drinking water

In France, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 77% of people on average (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 62.4% less on healthcare

France spends 11.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 43.0% more on education

France spends 5.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Mauritania spends 7.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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Geography

see 84.5% less coastline

France has a total of 4,853 km of coastline. In Mauritania, that number is 754 km.

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Safety

be 25.4% less likely to be murdered

France has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 1.0 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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be 2.0 times more likely to die in a road accident

In France, road accidents kill 4.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mauritania, they kill 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 38.0% less strain on fresh water

France withdraws 21% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mauritania withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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find 98.1% less home broadband

France has 48.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mauritania has 0.9 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 75.8% less CO2

France emits 4.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 6.2 times more likely to die from air pollution

In France, air pollution causes 10.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mauritania, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Mauritania: At a glance

Mauritania is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,030,700 sq km. Independent from France in 1960, Mauritania annexed the southern third of the former Spanish Sahara (now Western Sahara) in 1976 but relinquished it after three years of raids by the Polisario guerrilla front seeking independence for the territory. Maaouya Ould Sid Ahmed TAYA seized power in a coup in 1984 and ruled Mauritania with a heavy hand for more than two decades. A series of presidential elections that he held were widely seen as flawed. A bloodless coup in August 2005 deposed President TAYA and ushered in a military council that oversaw a transition to democratic rule. Independent candidate Sidi Ould Cheikh ABDALLAHI was inaugurated in April 2007 as Mauritania's first freely and fairly elected president. His term ended prematurely in August 2008 when a military junta led by General Mohamed Ould Abdel AZIZ deposed him and installed a military council government. AZIZ was subsequently elected president in July 2009 and sworn in the following month. AZIZ sustained injuries from an accidental shooting by his own troops in October 2012 but has continued to maintain his authority. The country continues to experience ethnic tensions among its black population (Afro-Mauritanians) and white and black Moor (Arab-Berber) communities, and confronts a terrorism threat by al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM).
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How big is Mauritania compared to France? See an in-depth size comparison.

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