Moving to Libya from Ethiopia

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Ethiopia to Libya — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Ethiopia to Libya, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Ethiopia to Libya, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
1,952 ↑ 7% vs 2015

people born in Ethiopia live in Libya · UN DESA

Who's moving to Libya?

Top countries of origin for Libya's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Ethiopia and Libya stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ET
17.7
LY
34.0

Ethiopia performs better than Libya across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ET
$86
LY
$1,055
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ET
1.1
LY
21.6

Libya generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ethiopia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ET
46.0
LY
54.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ET
0.1t
LY
8.7t

Ethiopia performs better than Libya across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ET
0.5
LY
4.8
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ET
32.3%
LY
817.1%

Libya generally does better on infrastructure, though Ethiopia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ET
3.5%
LY
18.7%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ET
$2,800
LY
$17,700

Libya generally does better on employment & economy, though Ethiopia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ET
68.2 yrs
LY
77.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ET
33.5
LY
11.2

Libya performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all family life metrics.

Data: Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Addis Ababa Rain: 45.9 in/yr (1165 mm)
74° / 49°F

Avg. annual high / low

Tripoli Rain: 13.1 in/yr (334 mm)
78° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Addis Ababa Tripoli
Jan–Mar 76°/48°F (24°/9°C) 66°/50°F (19°/10°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/51°F (24°/11°C) 81°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 71°/50°F (21°/10°C) 89°/72°F (32°/22°C)
Oct–Dec 73°/46°F (23°/8°C) 74°/57°F (23°/14°C)
View all months
Month Addis Ababa Tripoli
Jan 75°/46°F (24.0°/8.0°C) 64°/48°F (17.9°/8.9°C)
Feb 75°/48°F (24.0°/9.0°C) 66°/49°F (19.1°/9.5°C)
Mar 77°/50°F (25.0°/10.0°C) 69°/52°F (20.7°/11.2°C)
Apr 75°/52°F (24.0°/11.0°C) 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.7°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.0°/11.0°C) 81°/62°F (27.1°/16.7°C)
Jun 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.0°C) 87°/68°F (30.4°/20.1°C)
Jul 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 89°/71°F (31.7°/21.7°C)
Aug 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C) 91°/73°F (32.6°/22.7°C)
Sep 72°/50°F (22.0°/10.0°C) 88°/71°F (31.0°/21.4°C)
Oct 73°/48°F (23.0°/9.0°C) 82°/64°F (27.7°/18.0°C)
Nov 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 74°/56°F (23.3°/13.4°C)
Dec 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C) 67°/50°F (19.3°/9.9°C)

Data: Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI) Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI), National Meteorological Centre National Meteorological Centre

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Ethiopia and Libya. To live, work, or study long-term in Libya, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Libya's immigration authority.

Ethiopia passport

Ethiopia passport holder visiting Libya

Visa Required
Ethiopia passport holders need a visa to enter Libya.
Libya passport

Libya passport holder visiting Ethiopia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Libya passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Ethiopia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Libya?

With 4.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Libya can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Ethiopia and Libya.

Is Libya safe for expats?

Ethiopia performs better than Libya across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Libya compared to Ethiopia?

Libya generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ethiopia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 21.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Libya, compared to 1.1 in Ethiopia. Libya scores 62 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Ethiopia: 35).

What's the weather like in Libya compared to Ethiopia?

The average high temperature in Tripoli is 78°F, compared to 74°F in Addis Ababa. Tripoli receives around 13.1 in of rainfall per year, while Addis Ababa gets 45.9 in.

What language do they speak in Libya?

The official language in Libya is Arabic. In Ethiopia, the official language is Amharic.

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At a Glance

ET LY
Population 113,656,596 7,137,931
Currency Ethiopian Birr (ETB) Libyan Dinar (LYD)
Languages Amharic Arabic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +251 +218
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911