Moving to Ethiopia from Libya

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Libya to Ethiopia? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Libya to Ethiopia, and you’d need to navigate life in Amharic.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Ethiopia compared to Libya.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

LY
34.0
ET
17.7

Ethiopia performs significantly better than Libya across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

LY
$1,055
ET
$86
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

LY
21.6
ET
1.1

Libya generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ethiopia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

LY
54.0
ET
46.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

LY
8.7t
ET
0.1t

Ethiopia performs significantly better than Libya across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

LY
4.8
ET
0.5
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

LY
817.1%
ET
32.3%

Libya generally does better on infrastructure, though Ethiopia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

LY
18.7%
ET
3.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

LY
$17,700
ET
$2,800

Libya generally does better on employment & economy, though Ethiopia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

LY
77.2 yrs
ET
68.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

LY
11.2
ET
33.5

Libya performs better than Ethiopia across all family life metrics.

Data: Ministry of Finance, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Tripoli Rain: 13.1 in/yr (334 mm)
78° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Addis Ababa Rain: 45.9 in/yr (1165 mm)
74° / 49°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Tripoli Addis Ababa
Jan–Mar 66°/50°F (19°/10°C) 76°/48°F (24°/9°C)
Apr–Jun 81°/62°F (27°/17°C) 75°/51°F (24°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 89°/72°F (32°/22°C) 71°/50°F (21°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 74°/57°F (23°/14°C) 73°/46°F (23°/8°C)
View all months
Month Tripoli Addis Ababa
Jan 64°/48°F (17.9°/8.9°C) 75°/46°F (24.0°/8.0°C)
Feb 66°/49°F (19.1°/9.5°C) 75°/48°F (24.0°/9.0°C)
Mar 69°/52°F (20.7°/11.2°C) 77°/50°F (25.0°/10.0°C)
Apr 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.7°C) 75°/52°F (24.0°/11.0°C)
May 81°/62°F (27.1°/16.7°C) 77°/52°F (25.0°/11.0°C)
Jun 87°/68°F (30.4°/20.1°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.0°C)
Jul 89°/71°F (31.7°/21.7°C) 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C)
Aug 91°/73°F (32.6°/22.7°C) 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C)
Sep 88°/71°F (31.0°/21.4°C) 72°/50°F (22.0°/10.0°C)
Oct 82°/64°F (27.7°/18.0°C) 73°/48°F (23.0°/9.0°C)
Nov 74°/56°F (23.3°/13.4°C) 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C)
Dec 67°/50°F (19.3°/9.9°C) 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C)

Data: National Meteorological Centre National Meteorological Centre, Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI) Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Libya and Ethiopia. To live, work, or study long-term in Ethiopia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ethiopia's immigration authority.

Libya passport

Libya passport holder visiting Ethiopia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Libya passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Ethiopia.
Ethiopia passport

Ethiopia passport holder visiting Libya

Visa Required
Ethiopia passport holders need a visa to enter Libya.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Ethiopia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Ethiopia: 0.5 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Ethiopia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Ethiopia safe for expats?

Ethiopia performs significantly better than Libya across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Ethiopia compared to Libya?

Libya generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ethiopia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Ethiopia, compared to 21.6 in Libya. Ethiopia scores 35 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Libya: 62).

What's the weather like in Ethiopia compared to Libya?

The average high temperature in Addis Ababa is 74°F, compared to 78°F in Tripoli. Addis Ababa receives around 45.9 in of rainfall per year, while Tripoli gets 13.1 in.

What language do they speak in Ethiopia?

The official language in Ethiopia is Amharic. In Libya, the official language is Arabic.

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At a Glance

LY ET
Population 7,137,931 113,656,596
Currency Libyan Dinar (LYD) Ethiopian Birr (ETB)
Languages Arabic Amharic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +218 +251
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911