Moving to Zambia from Costa Rica

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Costa Rica to Zambia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Costa Rica to Zambia, and you’d need to navigate life in English. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Zambia compared to Costa Rica.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

CR
17.4
ZM
5.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CR
15.5
ZM
17.1

Costa Rica generally does better on safety, though Zambia leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

CR
$1,928
ZM
$244
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

CR
26.4
ZM
2.6

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CR
15.0
ZM
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CR
1.6t
ZM
0.5t

Costa Rica generally does better on environment, though Zambia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CR
21.3
ZM
0.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CR
5.9%
ZM
2.8%

Costa Rica generally does better on infrastructure, though Zambia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CR
8.3%
ZM
5.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CR
$25,800
ZM
$3,700

Costa Rica generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CR
79.6 yrs
ZM
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CR
8.4
ZM
37.1

Costa Rica performs better than Zambia across all family life metrics.

Data: Directorate General of Taxation of Costa Rica, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

San Jose Rain: 73.5 in/yr (1866 mm)
77° / 61°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months San Jose Lusaka
Jan–Mar 75°/60°F (24°/16°C) 80°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 78°/62°F (26°/17°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 77°/62°F (25°/16°C) 79°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 76°/61°F (24°/16°C) 85°/64°F (29°/18°C)
View all months
Month San Jose Lusaka
Jan 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.4°C) 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C)
Feb 75°/60°F (23.9°/15.3°C) 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C)
Mar 77°/60°F (25.1°/15.8°C) 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C)
Apr 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.4°C) 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C)
May 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.0°C) 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C)
Jun 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.9°C) 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C)
Jul 77°/61°F (24.9°/16.3°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C)
Aug 77°/62°F (25.2°/16.7°C) 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C)
Sep 78°/62°F (25.8°/16.5°C) 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C)
Oct 78°/62°F (25.4°/16.4°C) 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C)
Nov 76°/61°F (24.2°/16.3°C) 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C)
Dec 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.8°C) 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C)

Data: Instituto Meteorológico Nacional Instituto Meteorológico Nacional, Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Costa Rica and Zambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Zambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zambia's immigration authority.

Costa Rica passport

Costa Rica passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Free
Costa Rica passport holders can enter Zambia without a visa.
Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Costa Rica

Visa Required
Zambia passport holders need a visa to enter Costa Rica.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Zambia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Zambia: 0.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Zambia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Zambia safe for expats?

Costa Rica generally does better on safety, though Zambia leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Zambia is 5.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 17.4 in Costa Rica.

How is healthcare in Zambia compared to Costa Rica?

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Zambia, compared to 26.4 in Costa Rica. Zambia scores 56 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Costa Rica: 81).

What's the weather like in Zambia compared to Costa Rica?

The average high temperature in Lusaka is 80°F, compared to 77°F in San Jose. Lusaka receives around 31.4 in of rainfall per year, while San Jose gets 73.5 in.

What language do they speak in Zambia?

The official language in Zambia is English. In Costa Rica, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

CR ZM
Population 5,204,411 19,642,123
Currency Costa Rican Colón (CRC) Zambian Kwacha (ZMW)
Languages Spanish English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +506 +260
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911