Moving to Timor-Leste from Costa Rica

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Costa Rica to Timor-Leste — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Costa Rica to Timor-Leste, and you’d need to navigate life in Portuguese and Tetum. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Costa Rica and Timor-Leste stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

CR
17.4
TL
4.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CR
15.5
TL
12.0

Timor-Leste performs significantly better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

CR
$1,928
TL
$461
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

CR
26.4
TL
7.7

Timor-Leste generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CR
15.0
TL
61.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CR
1.6t
TL
0.5t

Costa Rica generally does better on environment, though Timor-Leste leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CR
21.3
TL
0.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CR
5.9%
TL
28.3%

Costa Rica performs better than Timor-Leste across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CR
8.3%
TL
1.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CR
$25,800
TL
$4,600

Costa Rica generally does better on employment & economy, though Timor-Leste leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CR
79.6 yrs
TL
69.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CR
8.4
TL
33.7

Costa Rica performs better than Timor-Leste across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Costa Rica and Timor-Leste. To live, work, or study long-term in Timor-Leste, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Timor-Leste's immigration authority.

Costa Rica passport

Costa Rica passport holder visiting Timor-Leste

Visa on Arrival
Costa Rica passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Timor-Leste.
Timor-Leste passport

Timor-Leste passport holder visiting Costa Rica

Visa Required
Timor-Leste passport holders need a visa to enter Costa Rica.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Timor-Leste?

With 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Timor-Leste can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Costa Rica and Timor-Leste.

Is Timor-Leste safe for expats?

Timor-Leste performs significantly better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Timor-Leste is 4.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 17.4 in Costa Rica.

How is healthcare in Timor-Leste compared to Costa Rica?

Timor-Leste generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Costa Rica leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 7.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Timor-Leste, compared to 26.4 in Costa Rica. Timor-Leste scores 52 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Costa Rica: 81).

What language do they speak in Timor-Leste?

The official languages in Timor-Leste are Portuguese and Tetum. In Costa Rica, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

CR TL
Population 5,204,411 1,445,006
Currency Costa Rican Colón (CRC) United States Dollar ($)
Languages Spanish Portuguese, Tetum
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +506 +670
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911