Moving to Portugal from Botswana

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Botswana to Portugal — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Botswana to Portugal, and you’d need to navigate life in Portuguese. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Lisbon averages 69°F vs 83°F in Gaborone, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Botswana and Portugal stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BW
10.6
PT
0.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BW
16.5
PT
7.2

Portugal performs significantly better than Botswana across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

BW
$1,310
PT
$4,928
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BW
3.8
PT
57.7

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BW
55.0
PT
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BW
2.7t
PT
3.3t

Botswana generally does better on environment, though Portugal leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BW
4.2
PT
43.5
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BW
2.4%
PT
12.3%

Portugal generally does better on infrastructure, though Botswana leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BW
23.4%
PT
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BW
$17,500
PT
$41,700

Portugal generally does better on employment & economy, though Botswana leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BW
65.6 yrs
PT
81.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BW
25.2
PT
2.5

Portugal generally does better on family life, though Botswana leads in education spending.

Data: Botswana Unified Revenue Service, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Gaborone Rain: 21.7 in/yr (552 mm)
83° / 56°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lisbon Rain: 29.6 in/yr (751 mm)
69° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Gaborone Lisbon
Jan–Mar 88°/66°F (31°/19°C) 61°/48°F (16°/9°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/48°F (25°/9°C) 71°/56°F (22°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/47°F (26°/8°C) 81°/63°F (27°/17°C)
Oct–Dec 89°/64°F (32°/18°C) 65°/53°F (18°/12°C)
View all months
Month Gaborone Lisbon
Jan 90°/67°F (32.5°/19.4°C) 58°/47°F (14.5°/8.2°C)
Feb 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.3°C) 60°/48°F (15.6°/9.0°C)
Mar 86°/63°F (30.2°/17.4°C) 64°/50°F (17.6°/9.9°C)
Apr 82°/56°F (27.8°/13.4°C) 66°/52°F (19.1°/11.1°C)
May 78°/47°F (25.4°/8.3°C) 71°/55°F (21.7°/13.0°C)
Jun 72°/40°F (22.5°/4.6°C) 77°/60°F (24.8°/15.6°C)
Jul 73°/40°F (22.8°/4.6°C) 81°/63°F (27.4°/17.4°C)
Aug 78°/46°F (25.7°/7.6°C) 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.7°C)
Sep 85°/54°F (29.6°/12.5°C) 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.0°C)
Oct 88°/61°F (31.0°/16.2°C) 72°/58°F (22.4°/14.6°C)
Nov 89°/64°F (31.5°/17.9°C) 64°/52°F (17.8°/11.2°C)
Dec 90°/66°F (32.3°/18.8°C) 59°/48°F (14.8°/8.9°C)

Data: Botswana Meteorological Services Botswana Meteorological Services, Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Botswana and Portugal. To live, work, or study long-term in Portugal, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Portugal's immigration authority.

Botswana passport

Botswana passport holder visiting Portugal

Visa Required
Botswana passport holders need a visa to enter Portugal.
Portugal passport

Portugal passport holder visiting Botswana

Visa Free
Portugal passport holders can enter Botswana without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Portugal?

With 43.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Portugal can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Botswana and Portugal.

Is Portugal safe for expats?

Portugal performs significantly better than Botswana across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Portugal is 0.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 10.6 in Botswana.

How is healthcare in Portugal compared to Botswana?

Portugal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 57.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Portugal, compared to 3.8 in Botswana. Portugal scores 88 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Botswana: 55).

What's the weather like in Portugal compared to Botswana?

The average high temperature in Lisbon is 69°F, compared to 83°F in Gaborone. Lisbon receives around 29.6 in of rainfall per year, while Gaborone gets 21.7 in.

What language do they speak in Portugal?

The official language in Portugal is Portuguese. In Botswana, the official languages are English and Tswana.

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At a Glance

BW PT
Population 2,384,246 10,242,081
Currency Botswanan Pula (BWP) Euro (€)
Languages English, Tswana Portuguese
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +267 +351
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 999 112