Moving to Israel from Botswana

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Botswana to Israel — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Botswana to Israel, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic and Hebrew. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Jerusalem averages 72°F vs 83°F in Gaborone, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Botswana to Israel.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

BW
11.4
IL
1.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BW
16.5
IL
4.2

Israel performs significantly better than Botswana across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BW
$1,310
IL
$4,033
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

BW
3.8
IL
38.0

Israel generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BW
55.0
IL
15.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BW
2.7t
IL
5.8t

Botswana generally does better on environment, though Israel leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BW
7.4
IL
29.2
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BW
2.2%
IL
132.0%

Israel generally does better on infrastructure, though Botswana leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

BW
24.5%
IL
3.5%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

BW
$7,778
IL
$60,337

Botswana generally does better on employment & economy, though Israel leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

BW
69.3 yrs
IL
83.2 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BW
32.1
IL
2.7

Israel generally does better on family life, though Botswana leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2011–2015), World Health Organization (2024), Botswana Unified Revenue Service (2016), Israel Ministry of Finance Tax Authority (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Gaborone Rain: 21.7 in/yr (552 mm)
83° / 56°F

Avg. annual high / low

Jerusalem Rain: 21.1 in/yr (537 mm)
72° / 57°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Gaborone Jerusalem
Jan–Mar 88°/66°F (31°/19°C) 58°/46°F (15°/8°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/48°F (25°/9°C) 78°/60°F (25°/15°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/47°F (26°/8°C) 85°/67°F (29°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 89°/64°F (32°/18°C) 68°/55°F (20°/13°C)
View all months
Month Gaborone Jerusalem
Jan 90°/67°F (32.5°/19.4°C) 55°/44°F (12.8°/6.9°C)
Feb 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.3°C) 57°/45°F (13.8°/7.1°C)
Mar 86°/63°F (30.2°/17.4°C) 63°/49°F (17.0°/9.2°C)
Apr 82°/56°F (27.8°/13.4°C) 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.1°C)
May 78°/47°F (25.4°/8.3°C) 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.0°C)
Jun 72°/40°F (22.5°/4.6°C) 83°/65°F (28.4°/18.2°C)
Jul 73°/40°F (22.8°/4.6°C) 86°/68°F (30.0°/20.2°C)
Aug 78°/46°F (25.7°/7.6°C) 86°/68°F (29.9°/20.0°C)
Sep 85°/54°F (29.6°/12.5°C) 83°/66°F (28.4°/18.7°C)
Oct 88°/61°F (31.0°/16.2°C) 78°/62°F (25.3°/16.8°C)
Nov 89°/64°F (31.5°/17.9°C) 68°/55°F (19.9°/12.8°C)
Dec 90°/66°F (32.3°/18.8°C) 59°/48°F (15.2°/9.0°C)

Data: Botswana Meteorological Services Botswana Meteorological Services, Israel Meteorological Service Israel Meteorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Botswana and Israel. To live, work, or study long-term in Israel, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Israel's immigration authority.

Botswana passport

Botswana passport holder visiting Israel

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Botswana passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Israel.
Israel passport

Israel passport holder visiting Botswana

Visa Free
Israel passport holders can enter Botswana without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Israel?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Israel has 29.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Israel safe for expats?

Israel performs significantly better than Botswana across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Israel is 1.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 11.4 in Botswana.

How is healthcare in Israel compared to Botswana?

Israel generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 38.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Israel, compared to 3.8 in Botswana. Israel scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Botswana: 55).

What's the weather like in Israel compared to Botswana?

The average high temperature in Jerusalem is 72°F, compared to 83°F in Gaborone. Jerusalem receives around 21.1 in of rainfall per year, while Gaborone gets 21.7 in.

What language do they speak in Israel?

The official languages in Israel are Arabic and Hebrew. In Botswana, the official languages are English and Tswana.

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At a Glance

BW IL
Population 2,562,122 10,122,800
Currency Botswanan Pula (BWP) Israeli New Sheqel (₪)
Languages English, Tswana Arabic, Hebrew
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +267 +972
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 999 100