Moving to Estonia from Botswana

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Botswana to Estonia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Botswana to Estonia, and you’d need to navigate life in Estonian. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Tallinn averages 48°F vs 83°F in Gaborone, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Botswana to Estonia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

BW
10.6
EE
1.5
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BW
16.5
EE
4.4

Estonia performs significantly better than Botswana across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

BW
$1,310
EE
$3,741
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BW
3.8
EE
34.4

Estonia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BW
55.0
EE
13.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BW
2.7t
EE
7.8t

Botswana generally does better on environment, though Estonia leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BW
4.2
EE
40.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BW
2.4%
EE
10.8%

Estonia generally does better on infrastructure, though Botswana leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BW
23.4%
EE
6.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BW
$17,500
EE
$42,000

Estonia performs significantly better than Botswana across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BW
65.6 yrs
EE
77.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BW
25.2
EE
3.4

Estonia generally does better on family life, though Botswana leads in education spending.

Data: Botswana Unified Revenue Service, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Gaborone Rain: 21.7 in/yr (552 mm)
83° / 56°F

Avg. annual high / low

Tallinn Rain: 27.3 in/yr (693 mm)
48° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Gaborone Tallinn
Jan–Mar 88°/66°F (31°/19°C) 31°/21°F (0°/-6°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/48°F (25°/9°C) 57°/41°F (14°/5°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/47°F (26°/8°C) 65°/51°F (19°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 89°/64°F (32°/18°C) 40°/31°F (4°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Gaborone Tallinn
Jan 90°/67°F (32.5°/19.4°C) 29°/20°F (-1.4°/-6.6°C)
Feb 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.3°C) 29°/18°F (-1.8°/-7.5°C)
Mar 86°/63°F (30.2°/17.4°C) 36°/24°F (2.0°/-4.3°C)
Apr 82°/56°F (27.8°/13.4°C) 47°/32°F (8.2°/0.1°C)
May 78°/47°F (25.4°/8.3°C) 59°/41°F (14.9°/5.0°C)
Jun 72°/40°F (22.5°/4.6°C) 66°/49°F (19.1°/9.7°C)
Jul 73°/40°F (22.8°/4.6°C) 70°/54°F (21.2°/12.1°C)
Aug 78°/46°F (25.7°/7.6°C) 68°/53°F (19.9°/11.6°C)
Sep 85°/54°F (29.6°/12.5°C) 58°/45°F (14.5°/7.2°C)
Oct 88°/61°F (31.0°/16.2°C) 48°/38°F (9.1°/3.3°C)
Nov 89°/64°F (31.5°/17.9°C) 38°/30°F (3.3°/-1.2°C)
Dec 90°/66°F (32.3°/18.8°C) 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.6°C)

Data: Botswana Meteorological Services Botswana Meteorological Services, Estonian Meteorological and Hydrological Institute Estonian Meteorological and Hydrological Institute

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Botswana and Estonia. To live, work, or study long-term in Estonia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Estonia's immigration authority.

Botswana passport

Botswana passport holder visiting Estonia

Visa Required
Botswana passport holders need a visa to enter Estonia.
Estonia passport

Estonia passport holder visiting Botswana

Visa Free
Estonia passport holders can enter Botswana without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Estonia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Estonia has 40.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Estonia safe for expats?

Estonia performs significantly better than Botswana across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Estonia is 1.5 per 100,000 people, compared to 10.6 in Botswana.

How is healthcare in Estonia compared to Botswana?

Estonia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 34.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Estonia, compared to 3.8 in Botswana. Estonia scores 79 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Botswana: 55).

What's the weather like in Estonia compared to Botswana?

The average high temperature in Tallinn is 48°F, compared to 83°F in Gaborone. Tallinn receives around 27.3 in of rainfall per year, while Gaborone gets 21.7 in.

What language do they speak in Estonia?

The official language in Estonia is Estonian. In Botswana, the official languages are English and Tswana.

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At a Glance

BW EE
Population 2,384,246 1,211,524
Currency Botswanan Pula (BWP) Euro (€)
Languages English, Tswana Estonian
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +267 +372
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 999 112