Moving to Poland from Bosnia and Herzegovina

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Poland — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Poland, you would find that Poland is 43.9% more expensive than Bosnia and Herzegovina overall. A BAM130,000 salary in Bosnia and Herzegovina would need to be roughly PLN418,000 in Poland to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Polish.

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Is Poland cheaper than Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 31.6% more

Groceries

pay 1.9% less

Transportation

pay 0.1% more

Housing

pay 2.3 times more

Childcare

pay 29.6% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 56.5% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 BAM = 2.23 PLN (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

What salary do you need in Poland?

What does your salary buy?

BAM130,000 → PLN418,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Poland

Calculate with your salary →

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Poland cost about 15% more than cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Mostar 34%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Poland, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
4,584 ↑ 34% vs 2015

people born in Bosnia and Herzegovina live in Poland · UN DESA

Who's moving to Poland?

Top countries of origin for Poland's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Poland.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

BA
1.2
PL
0.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BA
13.7
PL
6.5

Poland performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

BA
$1,989
PL
$3,939
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

BA
25.8
PL
40.3

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Poland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BA
55.0
PL
41.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BA
6.5t
PL
7.5t

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on environment, though Poland leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BA
29.4
PL
25.4
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BA
2.1%
PL
32.5%

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on infrastructure, though Poland leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

BA
11.0%
PL
3.0%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

BA
$10,382
PL
$28,420

Poland generally does better on employment & economy, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

BA
78.0 yrs
PL
78.4 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BA
5.5
PL
3.6

Poland performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021), Indirect Taxation Authority of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2016), Ministry of Finance, Poland (2016). How we calculate this

Weather in Poland vs Bosnia and Herzegovina

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Warsaw Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
55° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Sarajevo Warsaw
Jan–Mar 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C) 38°/26°F (3°/-3°C)
Apr–Jun 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) 66°/46°F (19°/8°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/56°F (26°/13°C) 72°/53°F (22°/12°C)
Oct–Dec 51°/37°F (11°/3°C) 44°/33°F (7°/1°C)
View all months
Month Sarajevo Warsaw
Jan 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C) 33°/24°F (0.7°/-4.4°C)
Feb 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C) 36°/25°F (2.1°/-3.9°C)
Mar 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C) 44°/30°F (6.9°/-0.9°C)
Apr 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C) 57°/38°F (13.9°/3.6°C)
May 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C) 68°/47°F (19.8°/8.6°C)
Jun 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C) 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C)
Jul 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C) 76°/57°F (24.6°/13.7°C)
Aug 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C) 75°/55°F (23.9°/13.0°C)
Sep 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C) 65°/48°F (18.4°/9.0°C)
Oct 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C) 55°/40°F (12.8°/4.7°C)
Nov 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C) 43°/33°F (5.9°/0.5°C)
Dec 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C) 35°/26°F (1.6°/-3.1°C)

Data: Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Institute of Meteorology and Water Management Institute of Meteorology and Water Management

Can you move from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Poland?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Poland. To live, work, or study long-term in Poland, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Poland's immigration authority.

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting Poland

Visa Free
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders can enter Poland without a visa.
Poland passport

Poland passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Free
Poland passport holders can enter Bosnia and Herzegovina without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Poland than Bosnia and Herzegovina?

No — Poland is on average about 44% more expensive than Bosnia and Herzegovina. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Poland?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly PLN104,500 in Poland on a BAM130,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Poland?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Poland has 25.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Poland safe for expats?

Poland performs significantly better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Poland is 0.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.2 in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

How is healthcare in Poland compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Poland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 40.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Poland, compared to 25.8 in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Poland scores 82 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bosnia and Herzegovina: 66).

What's the weather like in Poland compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The average high temperature in Warsaw is 55°F, compared to 62°F in Sarajevo. Warsaw receives around 20.9 in of rainfall per year, while Sarajevo gets 37.4 in.

What language do they speak in Poland?

The official language in Poland is Polish. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the official languages are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian.

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At a Glance

BA PL
Population 3,140,095 36,435,861
Currency Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM) Polish Zloty (PLN)
Languages Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian Polish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +387 +48
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112