Moving to Botswana from Bosnia and Herzegovina

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Botswana — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Botswana, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Tswana. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Gaborone averages 83°F vs 62°F in Sarajevo, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Botswana.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

BA
1.1
BW
10.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BA
13.7
BW
16.5

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs better than Botswana across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BA
$1,989
BW
$1,310
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BA
23.2
BW
3.8

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BA
55.0
BW
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BA
6.4t
BW
2.7t

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on environment, though Botswana leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BA
27.1
BW
4.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BA
2.0%
BW
2.4%

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs better than Botswana across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BA
10.4%
BW
23.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BA
$19,900
BW
$17,500

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on employment & economy, though Botswana leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BA
78.0 yrs
BW
65.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BA
5.2
BW
25.2

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs better than Botswana across all family life metrics.

Data: Indirect Taxation Authority of Bosnia and Herzegovina, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Gaborone Rain: 21.7 in/yr (552 mm)
83° / 56°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Sarajevo Gaborone
Jan–Mar 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C) 88°/66°F (31°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) 77°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/56°F (26°/13°C) 79°/47°F (26°/8°C)
Oct–Dec 51°/37°F (11°/3°C) 89°/64°F (32°/18°C)
View all months
Month Sarajevo Gaborone
Jan 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C) 90°/67°F (32.5°/19.4°C)
Feb 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C) 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.3°C)
Mar 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C) 86°/63°F (30.2°/17.4°C)
Apr 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C) 82°/56°F (27.8°/13.4°C)
May 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C) 78°/47°F (25.4°/8.3°C)
Jun 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C) 72°/40°F (22.5°/4.6°C)
Jul 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C) 73°/40°F (22.8°/4.6°C)
Aug 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C) 78°/46°F (25.7°/7.6°C)
Sep 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C) 85°/54°F (29.6°/12.5°C)
Oct 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C) 88°/61°F (31.0°/16.2°C)
Nov 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C) 89°/64°F (31.5°/17.9°C)
Dec 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C) 90°/66°F (32.3°/18.8°C)

Data: Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana Meteorological Services Botswana Meteorological Services

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Botswana. To live, work, or study long-term in Botswana, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Botswana's immigration authority.

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting Botswana

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Botswana.
Botswana passport

Botswana passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Required
Botswana passport holders need a visa to enter Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Botswana?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Botswana has 4.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Botswana safe for expats?

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs better than Botswana across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Botswana is 10.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

How is healthcare in Botswana compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Botswana, compared to 23.2 in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Botswana scores 55 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Bosnia and Herzegovina: 66).

What's the weather like in Botswana compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The average high temperature in Gaborone is 83°F, compared to 62°F in Sarajevo. Gaborone receives around 21.7 in of rainfall per year, while Sarajevo gets 37.4 in.

What language do they speak in Botswana?

The official languages in Botswana are English and Tswana. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the official languages are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian.

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At a Glance

BA BW
Population 3,816,459 2,384,246
Currency Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM) Botswanan Pula (BWP)
Languages Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian English, Tswana
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +387 +267
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 999