Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Uzbekistan instead of Turkmenistan, you would:
Health
live 2.3 years longer
In Turkmenistan, the average life expectancy is 70 years (67 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, that number is 73 years (70 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024.
have 45.3% more doctors per person
Turkmenistan has 19.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Uzbekistan has 28.1 as of 2021.
be 40.5% more likely to be obese
In Turkmenistan, 22.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, that number is 31.2% of people as of 2024.
see 40.7% less spent on your healthcare
Turkmenistan spends $1,264 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Uzbekistan spends $749 as of 2023.
be 22.1% more likely to die by suicide
Turkmenistan has a suicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uzbekistan, it is 8.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
make 39.3% less money
Turkmenistan has a GDP per capita of $6,540 as of 2025, while in Uzbekistan, the GDP per capita is $3,968 as of 2025.
Life
be 57.9% less likely to die during infancy
In Turkmenistan, approximately 30.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, on the other hand, 12.8 children do as of 2024.
have 22.2% more children
In Turkmenistan, there are approximately 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, there are 25.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 5.2 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Turkmenistan, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uzbekistan, 26.0 women do as of 2023.
Basic Needs
be 3.5 times more likely to have internet access
In Turkmenistan, approximately 25.3% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Uzbekistan, about 89.5% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 27.5% more on education
Turkmenistan spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Uzbekistan spends 5.5% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 22.5% more on healthcare
Turkmenistan spends 5.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Uzbekistan, that number is 6.7% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 16.3% more likely to die in a road accident
In Turkmenistan, road accidents kill 8.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uzbekistan, they kill 9.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 6.7 times more home broadband
Turkmenistan has 5.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Uzbekistan has 34.7 as of 2024.
use 25.9% less electricity
Turkmenistan uses 2,778 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Uzbekistan uses 2,059 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 62.3% less CO2
Turkmenistan emits 10.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uzbekistan emits 4.1 tonnes as of 2024.
be 34.5% more likely to die from air pollution
In Turkmenistan, air pollution causes 87.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Uzbekistan, it causes 117.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this
Compare further: Turkmenistan vs. Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan: At a glance
How big is Uzbekistan compared to Turkmenistan? See an in-depth size comparison.