Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Turkmenistan instead of Uzbekistan, you would:
Health
be 28.9% less likely to be obese
In Uzbekistan, 31.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.
see 68.7% more spent on your healthcare
Uzbekistan spends $749 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Turkmenistan spends $1,264 as of 2023.
be 18.1% less likely to die by suicide
Uzbekistan has a suicide rate of 8.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, it is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 2.3 years less
In Uzbekistan, the average life expectancy is 73 years (70 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, that number is 70 years (67 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024.
have 31.2% fewer doctors per person
Uzbekistan has 28.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Turkmenistan has 19.3 as of 2023.
Economy
make 64.8% more money
Uzbekistan has a GDP per capita of $3,968 as of 2025, while in Turkmenistan, the GDP per capita is $6,540 as of 2025.
Life
be 80.8% less likely to die during childbirth
In Uzbekistan, approximately 26.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Turkmenistan, 5.0 women do as of 2023.
be 2.4 times more likely to die during infancy
In Uzbekistan, approximately 12.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, on the other hand, 30.4 children do as of 2024.
have 18.2% fewer children
In Uzbekistan, there are approximately 25.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 71.7% less likely to have internet access
In Uzbekistan, approximately 89.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Turkmenistan, about 25.3% do as of 2022.
Expenditures
spend 21.6% less on education
Uzbekistan spends 5.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Turkmenistan spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
spend 18.4% less on healthcare
Uzbekistan spends 6.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Turkmenistan, that number is 5.5% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 14.0% less likely to die in a road accident
In Uzbekistan, road accidents kill 9.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Turkmenistan, they kill 8.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
use 34.9% more electricity
Uzbekistan uses 2,059 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Turkmenistan uses 2,778 kWh as of 2023.
find 85.0% less home broadband
Uzbekistan has 34.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Turkmenistan has 5.2 as of 2022.
Environment
be 25.6% less likely to die from air pollution
In Uzbekistan, air pollution causes 117.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Turkmenistan, it causes 87.0 as of 2019.
emit 2.7 times more CO2
Uzbekistan emits 4.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Turkmenistan emits 10.9 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this
Compare further: Uzbekistan vs. Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: At a glance
How big is Turkmenistan compared to Uzbekistan? See an in-depth size comparison.