If you lived in Venezuela instead of Tanzania, you would:

Health

be 82.9% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Tanzania, 3.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 0.6% of people as of 2024.

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live 5.5 years longer

In Tanzania, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 73 years (69 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 56.3% more spent on your healthcare

Tanzania spends $119 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Venezuela spends $186 as of 2023.

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have 74.4% more access to essential health services

Tanzania scores 43 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Venezuela scores 75 as of 2021.

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be 99.7% more likely to be obese

In Tanzania, 11.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Venezuela, that number is 23.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 69.2% more likely to die by suicide

Tanzania has a suicide rate of 5.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Venezuela, it is 8.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 2.6 times more money

Tanzania has a GDP per capita of $1,319 as of 2025, while in Venezuela, the GDP per capita is $3,495 as of 2025.

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be 3.4 times more likely to be unemployed

In Tanzania, 1.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Venezuela, that number is 5.3% as of 2025.

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be 25.4% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Tanzania, 26.4% live below the poverty line as of 2018. In Venezuela, however, that number is 33.1% as of 2015.

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Life

be 17.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Tanzania, approximately 276.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Venezuela, 227.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 24.7% more likely to be literate

In Tanzania, the literacy rate is 78.2% as of 2022. In Venezuela, it is 97.5% as of 2021.

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be 26.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Tanzania, approximately 28.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Venezuela, on the other hand, 21.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 56.2% fewer children

In Tanzania, there are approximately 34.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Venezuela, there are 15.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 2.1 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Tanzania, approximately 48% of people have electricity access (82% in urban areas, and 28% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.5 times more likely to have internet access

In Tanzania, approximately 31.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Venezuela, about 76.7% do as of 2024.

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be 44.5% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Tanzania, approximately 65% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Venezuela, 93% of people do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 23.9% more on healthcare

Tanzania spends 3.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Venezuela, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 96.6% more coastline

Tanzania has a total of 1,424 km of coastline. In Venezuela, that number is 2,800 km.

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Safety

be 16.5% less likely to die in a road accident

In Tanzania, road accidents kill 15.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Venezuela, they kill 13.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 3.4 times more likely to be murdered

Tanzania has a homicide rate of 3.8 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Venezuela, that number is 12.7 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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Infrastructure

find 51.8 times more home broadband

Tanzania has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Venezuela has 12.9 as of 2024.

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live with 41.8% less strain on fresh water

Tanzania withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Venezuela withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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use 14.5 times more electricity

Tanzania uses 135 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Venezuela uses 1,953 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 11.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Tanzania, air pollution causes 36.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Venezuela, it causes 32.0 as of 2019.

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emit 10.9 times more CO2

Tanzania emits 0.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Venezuela emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Venezuela: At a glance

Venezuela is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 882,050 sq km. Venezuela was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Ecuador and New Granada, which became Colombia). For most of the first half of the 20th century, Venezuela was ruled by generally benevolent military strongmen, who promoted the oil industry and allowed for some social reforms. Democratically elected governments have held sway since 1959. Hugo CHAVEZ, president from 1999 to 2013, sought to implement his "21st Century Socialism," which purported to alleviate social ills while at the same time attacking capitalist globalization and existing democratic institutions. His hand-picked successor, President Nicolas MADURO, continues CHAVEZ's socialist programs. Current concerns include: a weakening of democratic institutions, political polarization, a politicized military, rampant violent crime, overdependence on the petroleum industry with its price fluctuations, foreign exchange controls that discourage private-sector investment, high inflation, a decline in the quality of fundamental houman rights, and widespread scarcity of consumer goods.
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